Bisbee’s Buzz
The mean season is back.
The 2010 Atlantic hurricane season has officially
begun with weather experts predicting an "active to extremely active
season."
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration says there will be between
14 and 23 named storms this hurricane season. www.nhc.noaa.gov/
NOAA meteorologists say eight to 14 of these storms could become hurricanes
with winds of at least 119 kilometers per hour.
The hurricane season begins as oil from a spill off the Louisiana coast
continues to spread through the Gulf of Mexico. Experts say potential storms could
complicate efforts to stop the leak and clean-up the oil.
There are also concerns that severe weather could
spread the oil further along the Gulf coast, causing wider environmental and
economic damage.
NOAA
Expects Busy 2010 Atlantic Hurricane Season
An
“active to extremely active” hurricane season is expected for the Atlantic
Basin this year according to the seasonal
outlook issued today by NOAA’s Climate
Prediction Center – a division of the National
Weather Service. As with every hurricane season, this outlook underscores
the importance of having a hurricane preparedness plan in place.
Across
the entire Atlantic Basin for the six-month season, which begins June 1, NOAA
is projecting a 70 percent probability of the following ranges:
14
to 23 Named Storms (top winds of 39 mph or higher), including:
8
to 14 Hurricanes (top winds of 74 mph or higher), of which:
3
to 7 could be Major Hurricanes (Category 3, 4 or 5; winds of at least 111 mph)
“If
this outlook holds true, this season could be one of the more active on
record,” said Jane Lubchenco,
Ph.D., under secretary of commerce for oceans and atmosphere and NOAA
administrator. “The greater likelihood of storms brings an increased risk of a
landfall. In short, we urge everyone to be prepared.”
The
outlook ranges exceed the seasonal average of 11 named storms, six hurricanes
and two major hurricanes. Expected factors supporting this outlook are:
Upper
atmospheric winds conducive for storms. Wind shear, which can tear apart storms,
will be weaker since El Niño in the eastern Pacific has dissipated. Strong wind
shear helped suppress storm development during the 2009 hurricane season.
Warm
Atlantic Ocean water. Sea surface temperatures are expected to remain above average where
storms often develop and move across the Atlantic. Record warm temperatures – up
to four degrees Fahrenheit above average – are now present in this region.
High
activity era continues. Since 1995, the tropical multi-decadal signal has
brought favorable ocean and atmospheric conditions in sync, leading to more
active hurricane seasons. Eight of the last 15 seasons rank in the top ten for
the most named storms with 2005 in first place with 28 named storms.
“The
main uncertainty in this outlook is how much above normal the season will be.
Whether or not we approach the high end of the predicted ranges depends partly
on whether or not La Niña develops this summer,” said Gerry Bell, Ph.D., lead
seasonal hurricane forecaster at NOAA’s Climate Prediction Center. “At present
we are in a neutral state, but conditions are becoming increasingly favorable
for La Niña to develop.”
"FEMA is working across the administration and
with our state and local partners to ensure we're prepared for hurricane
season," said FEMA
Administrator Craig Fugate. "But we can only be as prepared as the
public, so it's important that families and businesses in coastal communities
take steps now to be ready. These include developing a communications plan,
putting together a kit, and staying informed of the latest forecasts and local
emergency plans. You can't control when a hurricane or other emergency may
happen, but you can make sure you're ready."
The
president recently designated May 23-29, 2010, as National Hurricane
Preparedness Week. NOAA and FEMA encourage those living in hurricane-prone
states to use this time to review their overall preparedness. More information
on individual and family preparedness can be found at www.Ready.gov and www.hurricanes.gov/prepare.
NOAA
scientists will continue to monitor evolving conditions in the tropics and will
issue an updated hurricane outlook in early August, just prior to what is
historically the peak period for hurricane activity.
NOAA’s
mission is to understand and predict changes in the Earth's environment, from
the depths of the ocean to the surface of the sun, and to conserve and manage
our coastal and marine resources.
We
can hardly afford another Katrina mixed with oil spillage. It is time to review
your emergency plans.
But
that’s just my opinion. Remember Safety is too important to ignore.
YES! It can happen to you.
Frank Bisbee
"Heard On The Street" Monthly Column
www.wireville.com
4949 Sunbeam Rd, Suite 16
Jacksonville, FL 32257
(904) 645-9077 office
(904) 645-9058 fax
frank@wireville.com
Electrical Contractor and tED Magazines Rejoin to Fight Counterfeit Electrical Products
Industry Backers Include UL, Major Trade Associations
BETHESDA,
Md., June 1, 2010 — Electrical
Contractor and tED
magazines have launched a renewed
editorial venture backed by electrical industry allies to help fight the
fast-growing crime of counterfeit electrical products in the United
States—about 98 percent of which are imported from China. Formed in 2008, the
magazines’ Anti-Counterfeit Products Initiative at www.counterfeitscankill.com
aims to inform their readers and industry allies on the dangers of
distributing, specifying, purchasing and installing fake electrical
products—including circuit breakers, wiring, switches, lighting, relays,
contacts, sockets, timers, ballasts, cable and fuses.
“Counterfeit
electrical products threaten the lives and safety of U.S. citizens, due to
fire, property damage, physical harm or death,” said Electrical
Contractor Publisher John Maisel.
“Electrical contractors recognize the danger that these products present, but
haven’t yet realized the extent of their liability if they install them. Our
objective is continued education with unrelenting pressure throughout the
industry,” he said.
Counterfeit
electrical products now comprise approximately $300 to $400 million of the
estimated $1 billion counterfeit products that enter the U.S. annually. With major
public safety concerns and aggressive prosecution activity, committed sponsors
of the renewed campaign include Alcan Cable, Eaton Corp, Fluke, GE, Schneider Electric, Siemens, the National Electrical Contractors Association (NECA), the
National Association of
Electrical Manufacturers (NEMA), the National Association of Electrical Distributors
(NAED) and Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL).
Prolific counterfeit channels and
resellers include the Internet, auctions and other sources that sell products
at unusually low prices. Packaging and labeling are often indicators of
counterfeit products. Suspicious indicators include misspellings, a lack of the
UL label or other certifications and packages that look tampered with or opened
along with physical properties such as an extension cord’s unusual thickness or
the weight or shape of a circuit breaker.
Building
on initial efforts, new activities will include editorial supplements and Web
site news updates, special ads focused on purchasing only through authorized
channels, the dangers and liabilities of counterfeit products and an
all-industry call to action titled, “Join the Fight.”
Link
to full story: http://www.ecmag.com/index.cfm?fa=article&articleID=11462
Published by the National Electrical Contractors Association
(NECA), Bethesda, Md., Electrical Contractor magazine delivers 85,300+
electrical contractors and more than 68,000 electrical contracting locations,
more than any other industry publication. AND viewed by more than 1,400,000
each month online. Telephone: (301) 657-3110. Web site: www.ecmag.com.
BICSI NEWS GETS BETTER EVERY ISSUE
One
of the nicest surprises in a long time is the BICSI NEWS magazine. The format
is tight and it is packed from cover to cover with valuable news. The driving
force behind this change is Betsy Conroy Ziobron. Betsy is a first time
magazine editor and she is following in the wildly successful footsteps of
Andrea Klee – editor of ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR magazine www.ecmag.com and Misty Byers – Editor of TED
– The Electrical Distributor magazine www.tedmag.com
.
We
need to support these valuable publications.
CommScope legal problems continue to grow
Brower
Piven Encourages Investors Who Have Losses in Excess of $250,000 From
Investment in CommScope, Inc. to Inquire About the Lead Plaintiff Position in
Securities Fraud Class Action Lawsuit Before the July 12, 2010 Lead Plaintiff
Deadline
STEVENSON,
MD--(05/16/10) - Brower Piven, A Professional Corporation announces that a
class action lawsuit has been commenced in the United States District Court for
the Western District of North Carolina on behalf of purchasers of the common
stock of CommScope, Inc. ("CommScope" or the "Company")
(NYSE:CTV - News) during the period between
April 29, 2008 and October 30, 2008, inclusive (the "Class Period").
No
class has yet been certified in the above action. Members of the Class will be
represented by the lead plaintiff and counsel chosen by the lead plaintiff. If
you wish to choose counsel to represent you and the Class, you must apply to be
appointed lead plaintiff no later than July 12, 2010 and be selected by the
Court. The lead plaintiff will direct the litigation and participate in
important decisions including whether to accept a settlement and how much of a
settlement to accept for the Class in the action. The lead plaintiff will be
selected from among applicants claiming the largest loss from investment in the
Company during the Class Period. You are not required to have sold your shares
to seek damages or to serve as a Lead Plaintiff. You may contact Brower Piven
(through hoffman@browerpiven.com
or 410/415-6616) to answer any questions you may have in that regard.
The
complaint accuses the defendants of violations of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 by virtue of the Company's failure to disclose during the Class Period
that the Company was experiencing weaker demand for its cabinet and apparatus
products by certain telecommunication service providers, including that the
Company's distributors were working off existing inventory and not re-stocking
the Company's products, and, that as a result of the foregoing, defendants
lacked a reasonable basis for their positive statements about the Company and
its prospects. According to the complaint, after the Company's October 30, 2008
announcement that its financial results for the third quarter of 2008, the
period ended September 30, 2008 and that the Company was reducing its outlook
for the fourth quarter and full year 2008, the value of CommScope's stock
declined significantly.
If
you have suffered a net loss for all transactions in CommScope, Inc. common
stock during the Class Period, you may obtain additional information about this
lawsuit and your ability to become a lead plaintiff by contacting Brower Piven
at http://www.browerpiven.com/, by
email at hoffman@browerpiven.com,
by calling 410/415-6616, or at Brower Piven, A Professional Corporation, 1925
Old Valley Road, Stevenson, Maryland 21153. Attorneys at Brower Piven have combined
experience litigating securities and class action cases of over 40 years. If
you choose to retain counsel, you may retain Brower Piven without financial
obligation or cost to you, or you may retain other counsel of your choice. You
need take no action at this time to be a member of the class.
Contact:
Charles
J. Piven
Brower Piven, A Professional Corporation
Stevenson, Maryland
410/415-6616
MORE….
Izard Nobel LLP
Announces Class Action Lawsuit Against COMMSCOPE
INC
Press
Release
Source: Izard Nobel LLP On Thursday May 27, 2010, 2:11 pm
EDT
WEST HARTFORD,
CT--(Marketwire - 05/27/10) - The law firm of Izard Nobel LLP, which has
significant experience representing investors in prosecuting claims of
securities fraud, announces that a lawsuit seeking class action status has been
filed in the United States District Court for the Western District of North
Carolina on behalf of purchasers of the common stock of CommScope, Inc.
("CommScope" or the "Company") (NYSE:CTV - News) between April 29, 2008 and
October 30, 2008, inclusive (the "Class Period").
The Complaint charges that
CommScope, a provider of infrastructure solutions for communication networks
worldwide, and certain of its officers and executives violated federal
securities laws. Specifically, it is alleged that defendants failed to disclose
the following material adverse facts about the Company's true financial
condition and prospects: (i) that CommScope was experiencing weaker demand for
its cabinet and apparatus products by certain telecommunication service
providers; (ii) that the Company's distributors were working off existing
inventory and not re-stocking the Company's products; and (iii) that, as a
result of the foregoing, defendants lacked a reasonable basis for their
positive statements about CommScope and its prospects.
On October 30, 2008,
CommScope announced its financial results for the third quarter of 2008, the
period ended September 30, 2008. In response to the earnings announcement and
the Company's reduced outlook for the fourth quarter and full year 2008, on
October 31, 2008, shares of the Company's stock fell $5.48 per share, or 27%,
to close at $14.71 per share.
If you are a member of the
class, you may, no later than July 12, 2010, request that the Court appoint you
as lead plaintiff of the class. A lead plaintiff is a class member that acts on
behalf of other class members in directing the litigation. Although your
ability to share in any recovery is not affected by the decision whether or not
to seek appointment as a lead plaintiff, lead plaintiffs make important
decisions which could affect the overall recovery for class members.
While Izard Nobel LLP has
not filed a lawsuit against the defendants, to view a copy of the Complaint
initiating the class action or for more information about the case, and your
rights, visit: www.izardnobel.com/commscope/,
or contact Izard Nobel LLP toll-free: (800) 797-5499, or by e-mail: firm@izardnobel.com. For more information
about class action cases in general, please visit our website: http://www.izardnobel.com/.
The Laser – 50 Years old!
May 16th 1960 is the date the first Laser was
demonstrated. It has been 50 years since this momentous event changed our
lives and launched the fiber optics communications industry. Invented by
the late Ted Maiman a research engineer at Hughes Research laboratories in
Malibu, California, his ruby red laser shocked the optics industry. With
only $50,000 and six months Ted Maiman achieved what other labs worldwide could
not achieve (Bell Labs spent $2 Million and could not make a laser until they
duplicated Maiman's laser). Sunday, May 16th, 2010 the laser
industry paid tribute to this wonderful invention. At the Conference for
Laser Electro-Optics, Ted’s widow, Kathleen Maiman talked of the man and his
passion for his wonderful invention and the benefits it brought to mankind.
Courtesy; FiberStory, written by Larry Johnson
www.FOHistory.org
OOPS. Poor Planning & Computer Trades Push Stocks Over The Edge
May
6th, 2010, the Dow-Jones plunged 1000-point, the largest-ever drop
in a single day.
Remember
the classic computer joke,
The
take-off was smooth and the passengers are belted in their seats. Then they
hear an announcement: “Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to flight 91. You are
privileged to be aboard the historic maiden voyage of the first passenger
airplane flown entirely by computer. There is no human crew up front, but there
are many redundant safety systems. Do not worry. Nothing can go wrong… go wrong
..go wrong ..go wrong ..go wrong.”
This
refrain was playing in our memory when we heard the news about the 1000-point
plunge in the Dow-Jones on May 6th, 2010, the
largest-ever drop in a single day.
“Almost
1.3 billion shares traded on U.S. markets in a 10-minute span…” according to
Bloomberg.com. There are various theories about what could have caused this
mishap, but they all include the fact that something had triggered automatic
trades by networked, computerized systems. The common explanation is that some
sort of “glitch” triggered this event, which had the potential of producing
worldwide economic crisis. That’s a frightening thought. Even though it didn’t
happen, it might have. We believe that attributing the 1000-point plunge
in the Dow-Jones to a glitch is way wildly inaccurate. There are always glitches—glitches
are the norm. The problem was millisecond responses by poorly designed
automated, software-driven, integrated computerized trading systems.
Remember
the Northeast USA power blackout of 2003—same problem.
This
highlights the frightening dangers in expanding systems integration and
increasing the rates at which data can be exchanged. I think that convergence
of major systems can generate great benefits, but it brings new kinds of
dangers. Integrated systems design has to include a study of possible runaway
failures of this kind and what can be done to protect against them.
The stock market fix?
The
Securities and Exchange Commission said Tuesday that it would temporarily
institute “circuit breakers” on all the stocks in the Standard & Poor’s
500-stock index after the huge market gyrations on May 6, 2010.
The
“circuit breakers” will pause trading in those stocks for five minutes if the
price moves by 10 percent or more in a five-minute period. The trial run will
begin after a 10-day comment period and will last through Dec. 10, the
commission said. The “circuit breakers will apply both to rising and falling
stock prices.” NY Times, May 19 2010. Do you think a little planning could have
addressed this mini-crash before it “just happened”?
Systems
designers and integrators please take note!
By
Edward Brown, www.writingengineer.com,
ebeditor@writingengineer.com
Integrated
Building Systems Editor, Electrical Contractor magazine, www.ecmag.com
CNS Interview With Peter Newman
Peter
Newman, Canada National Manager, Network Solutions with Leviton, tackled a
number of topics during a recent interview with CNS Editor Paul Barker. They
included the introduction of the NxtGEN initiative by BICSI and the importance
of PoE Plus.
CNS:
Pete,
you had hoped to participate in our recent industry panel, but couldn't make it
due to a scheduling conflict. I am interested on your thoughts about two
specific areas that were discussed. The first revolves around data centre
advances from both a structured cabling and networking perspective: What can we
expect to see over the next three years?
Newman: We have a growing infrastructure
here at Leviton in terms of our ability to support data centres. We see not
only opportunities from market growth, but also opportunities for product
development to meet customer needs.
Clearly,
bandwidth requirements will grow -- 40 Gig, 100 Gig and possibly even 400 Gig
at some point.
10GBASE-T
is going to become the standard for 10 gigabit over Cat 6A copper in the data
centre, but it will be used mostly for small runs such as inter-equipment
connections rather than running between rows or sections of a data centre.
As
for fiber in the date centre, 40GBase-SR4 and 100GBase-SR10 will be deployed
over standard OM3 50-Micron laser optimized fiber. This multimode fiber
provides a migration path for the future. We're also seeing new
equipment-to-equipment connectors for high bandwidth applications and short
distances which include SFP+ and QSFP+ using twinax cable.
There
is also the top-of-rack (TOR) equipment becoming more common. TOR changes the
architecture of the IT infrastructure. You have fiber to top-of-rack and then
direct copper attachments to the equipment within the racks. That allows you to
run the fiber over longer distances and copper within the cabinet.
Finally,
power and cooling will continue to be an ongoing issue with passive cooling
being the preference to remove heat without requiring more power.
CNS: Secondly, is the
overhauling of the RCDD program by BICSI and the introduction of the NxtGEN
initiative a smart move in your mind?
Newman: When I first saw it and
before I conducted any research into NxtGEN, I was skeptical and viewed it as
another money-making opportunity for BICSI. To be honest, I was confused
because I read the brochures and accessed the BICSI Web site, but I just wasn't
getting it.
I
wanted to believe they were going to fix things, but it just wasn't clear. I
told Brian Hansen, their new president who just happens to work at Leviton,
that my concern with the RCDD is that it has become watered down, and far too
many people get an RCDD who don't really meet the requirements and cannot do
network design. I asked him: Is this just more of the same because if it is, I
just can't get behind it. He replied that BICSI actually knows that those were
the problems. He actually got me encouraged.
Now
I'm thinking this is a good thing. As it stands now, if people wanted BICSI
training, their only opportunity was to go after the RCDD.
To
do that, you had to have certain experience criterion. Frankly, some people
were stretching the truth a bit and not being as forthcoming as they should
have been on the recommendations and the sponsorships and the letters that were
written for folks wanting to sit for the RCDD exam.
With
NxtGEN, BICSI has increased the ITS experience requirement to five years. It's
pretty hard to fake five years. Two years -- you might be able to get away
with. And then for the new credentials such as ESS and RITP, someone can take
those tests and get the credential without having to become a full RCDD. These
are new credentials recognizing people who have specific design experience and
expertise. They are pros in IT, but don't qualify to sit for the RCDD exam.
As
it was explained to me and it makes sense: Add some more credentials that are
not being passed off as the top rung RCDD credential and allow people to be mentored,
or gain the requisite experience, to sit for the RCDD exam in the future if
they so choose.
It
does start to separate the folks who do actual design and work in the field.
Over the long run it is going to help. Over the short run, we're still going to
have a lot of legacy RCDDs who don't necessarily know what they are doing --
they wanted it for a sales or marketing positioning behind their name on a
business card.
CNS: Leviton announced late
last year that it had joined the Cisco Technology Developer Program. What is
the program about and what does it entail?
Newman:
Cisco
has recently changed the program name to the Cisco Developer Network. We
applied for the program which involves an extensive application process with
Cisco. As part of that application process for example, we have to outline
actual customer installations using the Leviton and Cisco equipment.
They
approved us for the program. Once Leviton was part of the program we could
submit products for the "Cisco Compatible" certification, which
applies to specific products.
We
submitted our replicator panels for testing. These panels are designed to
replicate specific Cisco products. First in the series was the 9513 Replicator
Kit developed to support the high density fiber based 9513 Cisco Switch. Cisco
put this product through a battery of steps and acknowledged it was
inter-operable with the Cisco equipment.
With
Cisco Compatible offerings such as Leviton's Port Replicated Patch Panels and
interconnect infrastructure, customers can more quickly deploy a broad range of
Cisco Compatible business applications that can enhance the capabilities,
performance, and management of their Cisco network.
CNS: Power over Ethernet
appears to be a key part of your overall product strategy moving forward. What
benefits does the recently approved PoE Plus bring to the table?
Newman: I have been waiting for
PoE Plus. Once here it will put us in a great position to sell the benefits of
larger cable and more robust connectors -- Category 6A. We can probably get away
with Cat 6, but Cat 6A has a slightly larger gauge, which allows more power to
be transmitted to devices such as pan tilt zoom cameras.
Leviton
believes a complete security and IT infrastructure using structured cabling is
the best approach for users. By using a structured cabling system for security,
costs are minimized, infrastructure is standardized, and a migration path from
analog to IP cameras is available immediately.
Rather
than running co-ax cable and a power line or a data line, you can just run
Category 6 or 6A and get all the power you need for all the motorized functions
as well as all the data.
PoE
Plus can also be used in Wi-Max base stations, wireless access points, and
video phones. A key piece here is that you don't have to hire an electrical
contractor. While this may not be so great in some circles, you won't have to
run power to all those places in the ceiling or high up on the wall where you
may want to run a data port for a camera or video phone. It centralizes the
power and allows IT to control power and monitor usage. It provides immense
value for users.
CNS: What goals did you set
when you were named senior director of international business development in
2008?
Newman:
Simply,
it was to increase sales everywhere we have a Network Solutions presence. That
included Canada, Australia, New Zealand, ASEAN, India, the Middle East, Europe,
and Latin America. I ended up spending 80% of my time in the Canadian market
because that's where I felt the growth opportunities were. In 2010, the title
remains the same, but the focus for me is 100% on Canada.
That
is all I do. My effective job title now is Canada National Director for Network
Solutions.
CNS: Were the good numbers a
result of the general make-up of this place?
Newman:
Canada is one of our largest markets in terms of what Network Solutions sells
outside of the U.S., which is no surprise. I looked at our market share in
Canada as compared to the U.S. and it was not as high as I think it could be or
should be.
I
think I know how to change that.
When
I put my business case together it was clear that the return on investment in
Canada was very good. Leviton management agreed that Canada represented an
excellent market in which to invest. Leviton has a sales organization in place,
a marketing organization in place, and established distribution in place. In
addition, Leviton Manufacturing of Canada, based in Montreal, is one of the few
structured cabling manufacturers actually located in Canada.
CNS: In closing, wireless will
continue to make inroads into the corporate space. What can we expect to see
from the Leviton-Meru Networks wireless technology partnership?
Newman: Technology on the wireless
side changes rapidly and dramatically; however, it is not Leviton's core
competency. We thought it was better to go to market with a known and
established high-end manufacturer.
We
are able to offer through our specifications complete systems including what I
call the wireless overlay. Organizations are not replacing the wired system
with wireless, at least not yet.
We
go to market with Meru because the system is easy to install and lends itself
to our contractor base. The beauty of the wireless system offered by Meru and
Leviton is the simplicity of the deployment using the single-channel network
technology. No RF experience or site surveys are required to the install the
system, and fewer AP's are required.
Also,
Meru's people are 100% devoted to wireless and stay on top of developments in
standards and technology. Cutting edge R&D combined with over 100 years in
business. This is beneficial to Leviton and Leviton's customers.
Reprinted
with permission from CNS – Cabling Networking Magazine – Canada’s leading
publication for the world of information systems infrastructure
www.cnsmagazine.com
BuildingGreen has partnered with the Boston Architectural College (BAC) to bring us an online Sustainable Design Certificate Program
Dear BuildingGreen Customer,
As you may know, BuildingGreen has partnered with the Boston Architectural
College (BAC) since 2004 on its online Sustainable Design Certificate Program.
Each year the program just keeps getting better. This is the largest and most
comprehensive sustainable design curriculum in the country. There are now 31 courses
offered and four possible certificates that can be earned in sustainable
design.
I'm thrilled to let you know about the tremendous lineup of courses this
summer--with classes beginning June 7th (see below). Some of these courses fill
up quickly, so if you're interested, I'd suggest you sign up as soon as
possible.
Alex Wilson, CEO and Founder
To learn more (and register) go to www.the-bac.edu/green, call 617-585-0101 or send an email
to the BAC's Director of Sustainable Design, Lance Fletcher,
AIA, LEED AP.
Here's the line up of courses for the
Summer 2010 Semester in the Sustainable Design Certificate Program.
Registration is now open.
- Sustainable Design as
a Way of Thinking
- Green Roofs/Green
Walls
- Getting the Green Building You Want: Construction Management
- Green Practice: Energy
and Air Quality Principles
- Materials, Resources
and Indoor Environmental Quality
- Environmental Systems
- High-Performance
Design and the LEED Rating System
Instructors are building industry experts. All courses are online,
instructor-led, interactive, asynchronous and limited to 15 students each. The
eight-week courses are offered at the graduate level and earn 1.5 credits. Many
courses earn 24 AIA HSW/SD Learning Units and some are approved for 17.5 GBCI
continuing education hours.
To register or learn more go to www.the-bac.edu/green
Learn more
(and register) at www.the-bac.edu/green, call
617-585-0101, or send an email to the BAC's Director of Sustainable Design, Lance Fletcher,
AIA, LEED AP.
BOMA International Opposes Carried Interest Tax Increase
Legislation
would halt job creation, economic development and stall recovery
(WASHINGTON—May
13, 2010) The Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA) International
joins other commercial real estate groups in opposing a major tax increase on
commercial real estate development that is currently being considered in both
the U.S. House of Representatives and the Senate. The legislation would change
the tax rate on carried interest to that of ordinary income (nearly 40 percent),
rather than as a capital gain (15 percent). While many believe that the carried
interest tax proposal was initiated to provide tax equity between average
workers and hedge fund managers, the proposal will actually hurt the commercial
real estate industry, job creation and economic development in communities
across the U.S.
“A
tax increase on carried interest will significantly hamper the entrepreneurial
enterprise in our country that builds communities, provides housing, creates
jobs, rehabilitates neighborhoods, grows our economy and produces tax revenue
at all levels of government,” commented BOMA
International Chair James A. Peck, RPA, FMA, senior director of asset services,
CB Richard Ellis. “This is a Main Street issue, not a Wall Street issue.
We urge lawmakers to consider the negative
consequences the increase will have at a time when economic recovery is
particularly fragile.”
Real
estate is a long-term, risk-based investment which is regularly structured as a
partnership and therefore often involves a carried interest. The negative
effects of the carried interest tax increase will result in:
- Fewer jobs. The tax increase will
threaten millions of jobs that are made possible by real estate
development projects.
- Fewer economic
development projects. Projects with brownfields, mixed use, or low income components
will be the hardest hit because these are the projects that are the most
risky.
- Fewer small investors. More than doubling
the tax rate on carried interest encourages more debt for those that are
able to obtain loans from institutions. Small investors—key job
creators—typically do not possess the capital to leverage and will likely
not enter into commercial real estate development.
- Less tax income at the
local level. The higher effective tax rates will cause real estate owners to
hold on to existing holdings and this will significantly undermine
redevelopment opportunities of underutilized properties, and lower
transaction-related taxes at every level.
The commercial real estate industry is a
significant contributor to the U.S economy and a key generator of jobs. Last
year, the office building industry alone contributed $118.4 billion to the
economy and supported more than a million jobs.
To
learn more about how the proposed carried interested tax increase will affect
real estate, jobs and the economy, see BOMA’s Carried
Interest position paper.
***
About
BOMA International
The
Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA) International is an
international federation of more than 100 local associations and affiliated
organizations. Founded in 1907, its 17,000-plus members own or manage more than
nine billion square feet of commercial properties. BOMA International’s mission
is to enhance the human, intellectual and physical assets of the commercial
real estate industry through advocacy, education, research, standards and
information. On the Web at www.boma.org.
BOMA International Report: Building Operations Contribute $118.4 billion in GDP, Support a Million Jobs
Important Study Finds Commercial Office
Buildings are a Key Supporter of Jobs, National and Local Economies
(WASHINGTON—June 1, 2010) Today the
Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA) International announces the
release of a new report, The Contribution of Office Building Operating
Outlays on the U.S. and States’ Economies in 2009, which details the impact
of commercial office space on the national and local economies. The report
shows that the expenditures that sustain office building operations—management,
maintenance, repairs, building services and utilities—generate continuous and
growing outlays that support local businesses, create job demand and contribute
significantly to U.S. gross domestic product (GDP).
“This
is a groundbreaking report that illuminates the critical role office buildings
play in supporting our economy,” commented BOMA International Chair James A. Peck, RPA, FMA, senior
director of asset services, CB Richard Ellis. “While several studies have
demonstrated the economic impact of the development and construction of
buildings, this report shows how the ongoing day-to-day operations and management
of office buildings support our communities and our country.”
The
report finds that the five billion square feet of commercial office space
located within the markets served by BOMA International’s 91 local associations
generated $40.8 billion in direct operating outlays in 2009 to the benefit of
workers and businesses within their host jurisdictions. This direct spending
and its re-spending within those respective local jurisdictions, their states
and the nation generated significant economic impacts, summarized below:
-
For each dollar of outlay for office building operations, the national economy
gained $2.90 with the result that $40.8 billion in annual operating outlays
contributed a total of $118.4 billion to GDP in 2009;
-
For each dollar of outlay for office building operations, workers in the U.S.
realized an increase of $0.92 in personal earnings with the result that $40.8
billion in annual operating outlays generated a total of $37.6 billion in new
earnings for workers residing within these office market areas and respective
state economies in 2009;
-
For each $1 million in outlays for office building operations, 24.4 jobs were
supported nationwide with the result that $40.8 billion in annual operating
outlays supported a total of 994,728 jobs across all sectors of the national
economy in 2009. This is in addition to the more than one million jobs
supported directly as a result of these outlays for office building operations;
and
-
The five billion square feet of commercial office space located in the 91
markets served by BOMA’s local associations provided work space for an
estimated 21 million office jobs. The productivity of those office workers was
supported and enhanced by the building and management services paid for by
these operating outlays. The workers’ presence within these office buildings’
host jurisdictions also have their own significant annual economic and fiscal
benefits accruing locally, at the state level and nationwide.
The
analysis was limited to commercial office space in buildings with a minimum of
10,000 square feet and excluded buildings owned by their occupants (not
available for leasing for general purpose office use), as well as
government-owned office buildings. The report also drills into the economic
impact of office space in each of the markets served by BOMA’s 91 local
associations.
For
more information, download
the report.
***
About BOMA International
The Building Owners and Managers Association (BOMA) International is an
international federation of more than 100 local associations and affiliated
organizations. Founded in 1907, its 17,000-plus members own or manage more than
nine billion square feet of commercial properties. BOMA International’s mission
is to enhance the human, intellectual and physical assets of the commercial
real estate industry through advocacy, education, research, standards and
information. On the Web at www.boma.org.
CABA NewsBrief
Home
Systems
Consumer-electronics
spending is up 12%, CEA study finds
Competitive
pricing on consumer-electronics products helped boost by 12% the amount the
average U.S. household spent on CE devices in the past 12 months, according to
a new study by the Consumer Electronics Association. The report went on to say
that the average adult spent $794 on CE goods in the past year, with men
outspending women $969 to $631. Home
Media Magazine (5/6)
U.S.
consumers in the dark over smart grid power
International
research firm Parks Associates estimates that some 40 percent of US
householders have no idea what the smart grid is all about - despite the 13
million smart meters already installed in households and over $3 billion (€2.3
billion) being earmarked for its development. The
Independent (5/5)
WirelessHD
1.1 spec is 3-D-friendly
The
WirelessHD Consortium has completed its work on its WirelessHD in-room
cable-replacement technology. The most advanced 1.1 spec pumps up throughput to
more than 15 Gbps, which provides plenty of bandwidth to accommodate all three
3-D video formats in the HDMI 1.4a specification. TWICE
(5/10).
Report:
iPad will get print capability at some point
It's a
pretty sure bet that the ability to print off Apple's iPad will come before the
tablet or Apple's iPhone gets Flash capability. A report claims Steve Jobs
responded to a customer e-mail inquiry indicating that the print feature will
arrive at some point. He's gone on published record noting Adobe Flash is not
on the horizon, given instability issues. Los
Angeles Times/Technology blog (5/10)
Study:
In-home 3-D is in demand
A new
survey commissioned by Sonic Solutions' Roxio unit reported that 84% of
respondents would like to watch 3-D movies in their living rooms and that 80%
think that 3-D-enabled personal media devices will be a reality within the next
five years. In response to the survey's results, Mark Ely, strategy executive
vice president at Sonic Solutions, said his company's Hollywood-to-Home line of
3-D products would help fuel the 3-D market. TWICE
(5/5)
Ember
enables uControl's next generation ZigBee home security system
uControl,
a leading provider of security, monitoring and automation solutions has teamed
with Ember to deliver its latest innovation – an entirely new line of wireless
ZigBee security sensors which enables Broadband Service Providers to deliver
the next generation of services for the Connected Home. The new uControl SMA
platform includes and integrates a wide variety of ZigBee sensors including
motion, smoke and glass break detectors, door and window contacts, key fobs,
wireless keypads and much more. PR
Newswire (5/4)
HAI
adds connectivity partners
Home
Automation, Inc. (HAI), leading manufacturer of integrated security and home
automation products since 1985, announced the expansion of their Connectivity
Partner program. New partners include Rave Technology, Nexus Audio Systems,
Total Control, GUI JA Board, and eLoka Lighting Control Systems. CocoonTech.com
(5/7)
KNX-based
energy efficiency increasingly deployed in the Middle East
ABB's
smart home automation system has been used in the 52-story Le Rêve Tower in
Dubai. Using the ABB i-bus KNX building automation system ihas helped to reduce
energy consumption and CO2 emissions by as much as 35% in the tower. The
building is one of the most exclusive addresses in Dubai, UAE and is one of the
first smart home buildings in the Middle East. Hiddenwires
(5/6)
Study:
A big jump in the uptake of Web TVs is expected by 2013
A new
study by ABI Research says that nearly half of all TVs sold worldwide by 2013
-- 46% of them -- will be Internet-ready. That's a big jump from the current
saturation level: The study reports that just 19% of sets shipped this year
will be able to connect to the Web. Pocket-lint.co.uk
(5/6)
Report:
Consumer electronics at retail were up 9.7% in April
The latest
findings from Mastercard Advisors SpendingPulse reports that consumer
electronics experienced 9.7% year-over-year retail growth during April. That
performance helped boost the entire electronics category, which was up 8.5% for
the month. Dealerscope
(5/5)
Canadian
gov't funds first round of rural broadband projects
The
Government of Canada recently announced the first series of projects to receive
conditional funding approval under the Broadband Canada: Connecting Rural
Canadians program. These 52 projects, in nine provinces and territories across
Canada, will bring broadband Internet access to an estimated 169,000
households. Industry
Canada (5/9)
Smart
electricity grids on the way
Imagine
telephoning your fridge from your beach chair in Prince Edward Island to tell
it to cycle down and save you money. Or being paid to park your electric car at
your downtown office because its battery will feed the grid. Or knowing when
your children turn on the television set on any given day simply by looking at
your utility bill. This might be the future with the advent of smart
electricity grids. Calgary
Herald (5/10)
Large
Building Automation
IBM:
Inefficient buildings hurt businesses
U.S.
office buildings are not keeping pace with building automation, leading to lost
productivity and added costs, according to a survey of U.S. office workers by
IBM. Only 33 percent of respondents rated their office buildings “high” in
terms of environmental responsibility. Triangle
Business Journal (4/29)
Valuing
green design and construction
A core
challenge for developing green buildings is that the added value of many
efficient, healthy, and sustainable attributes of housing isn’t quantitative or
easily measurable, and certainly not at a large scale. Because this added value
isn’t broadly measured, developers, lenders, and investors essentially don’t
“see” it. A recent effort by the National Association of Realtors (NAR) and
NeighborWorks America will begin to change this. Housing
Finance (5/12)
Honeywell
buys into building-efficiency software
Honeywell
has acquired Akuacom, a small, private company that makes demand-response and
smart-grid software for commercial buildings. The acquisition is expected to
enhance the company's existing building-control equipment and efficiency
services, Honeywell Building Solutions said Friday. Financial terms were not
disclosed. CNet
(5/7)
Lutron
adds EcoSystem H-Series ballast line
Lutron
Electronics Co., Inc. announces the expansion of the EcoSystem solution with
new EcoSystem® H-Series ballasts. The new EcoSystem H-Series ballast is a
cost-effective option that offers increased flexibility, superior performance
and easy installation. SYS-CON
Media (5/12)
EMerge
Alliance grows, continues to gain support for DC power in buildings
The EMerge
Alliance, an open industry association leading the rapid adoption of safe,
low-voltage direct-current (DC) power distribution and use in commercial
building interiors -- announced it has added 15 more companies to its
coalition. MarketWatch
(5/11)
EPA
hails industrial facilities for improving energy efficiency
The US
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) last week hailed four companies for
improving the energy efficiency of their facilities as part of the Energy Star
Challenge for Industry. Companies taking part in the challenge have to meet or
exceed a 10% reduction in their energy intensity within five years or less. Energy
Efficiency News (5/10)
EnOcean
demonstrates remotely manage lighting systems using iPhone
At
Lightfair 2010, EnOcean presented its new Dolphin platform, the first
self-powered wireless sensor modules capable of two-way communications. In
addition to transmitting critical building data, Dolphin modules can receive
input from building automation systems - for example, to change set points or
operating modes for optimal performance and energy conservation. The system can
interface with an iPhone app for control. Business
Wire (5/12)
Grid-Interop
2010 announces call for papers
The
GridWise Architecture Council (GWAC) in collaboration with the National
Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is pleased to announce a call for
papers and invites industry stakeholders to contribute to the fourth annual
Grid-Interop Forum to be held in Chicago, IL on December 1-3, 2010. AutomatedBuildings.com
(5/9)
Spotlight
on HVAC filters in indoor air quality
As end
users become increasingly aware of the importance of indoor air quality, there
has been a rise in the demand for high-efficiency filter media in HVAC filters.
Kimberly-Clark has responded quickly to this trend by introducing a new line of
high-efficiency media for HVAC air filters. ConstructionWEEKonline.com
(5/6)
Australian
study tour investigates intelligent buildings
Dr. Gerard
Healey of ARUP is currently on a fellowship study of the U.K., Netherlands,
U.S. and Canada. The fellowship is sponsored by the Australian
Construction and Property Services Industry Skills Council and the International
Specialized Skills Institute. He is currently in North America and has just
spent time at the Continental
Automated Buildings Association (CABA) learning about its mission and
operations. He is maintaining a blog about his findings, available at: http://fieldsofactivity.com/buildings/intelligent-buildings-study-tour.
ARUP
(5/13)
Member
Press Releases
MatrikonOPC
now offers industrial strength data connectivity for FINS Protocol
MatrikonOPC™
is pleased to announce the support for FINS communication protocol in the OPC
Server for OMRON. This OPC Server enables automation professionals to integrate
their engineering systems with HMI, Historians, ERP and MES securely and
reliably via the power of OPC.
Other
Items
GreenPeak
Technologies helps to roll out the new green wireless network for home and
office
Never change remote control batteries ever again: Visit GreenPeak at NAB
MatrikonOPC offers OPC connectivity for IEC 61850 Protocol
MatrikonOPC
Joins Honeywell PKS Advantage Program
CABA
Research Spotlight
The
IBM vision of a smarter home enabled by cloud technology
This
report from IBM examines the future of home automation. IBM predicts that with
the prevalence of broadband access from homes to the Internet, home automation
services will be hosted “in the cloud.” This means that providers will deliver
home automation services from their servers. Applications fields are expected
to span entertainment and convenience, energy management, safety and security,
and health and wellness. Health and fitness monitoring is expected to generate
$2.5 billion by 2012. Cloud services depend on home devices containing
instruments for sensing and monitoring conditions, such as functions in an
appliance. IBM proposes a local “clone” of the server-based application in case
Internet access is down. A Service Deliver Platform on the servers is
described.
Education
& Training
Webcast:
Energy Monitoring and Reporting Solutions
Darlene
Pope, of CoR Advisors, and panel of experts will discuss how to obtain
real-time energy consumption data from building systems during a free webcast,
scheduled for May 20 at 12:30 pm ET. The webcast will examine options for
analyzing historical trends, benchmarking current consumption, monitoring
real-time energy usage, collecting data, and creating custom dashboards for
energy reporting and analytics.
Webinar:
2010 ENERGY STAR Partners of the Year for Energy Management
What does
it take to be recognized as having one of the best energy management programs
in the country? If you want to know, then join ENERGY STAR on May 19, at 1:00
pm for a web conference featuring presentations from two of this year’s ENERGY
STAR Partner of the Year award winners.
Seminars:
Lutron: How to Remodel Your Business
In light
of Lutron’s new wireless solutions, which are ideal for the retrofit and
remodeling markets, Group Gerhardt announces a new training series, “How to
Remodel Your Business”. “How to Remodel Your Business” covers the steps
necessary to transform your business into a new model that will focus on the
existing home market and the wireless offerings that allow the development of
that market. This course is packed with new material, including an in-depth
overview of Lutron’s wireless products as well as specific courses of action. Learn
more here about seminar times and locations.
Invitation
for Energy and Power Trade Mission to India: July 2010
The
Alliance For US India Business is organizing its third Energy and Power Trade
and Political mission to India visiting Bangalore in July 2010. The goal is to
offer U.S. energy firms a cost effective opportunity to meet and interact with
potential business partners and government decision makers shaping India's
energy sector. The mission offers direct interaction with top Indian energy and
power houses, customized meetings upon request, networking sessions, and
presentation opportunities.
CABA
News
CABA
now attending LIGHTFAIR International
CABA is
attending LIGHTFAIR International 2010 from May 12 to 14, to be held at the Las
Vegas Convention Center. CABA will be located at booth #2429 during the show.
CABA's
EE Global Forum presentation available
Ron
Zimmer, CABA President & CEO, presented at the 2010 Energy Efficiency
Global Forum & Exposition in Washington, DC on May 11. His presentation is
now available on CABA's Web site for free download.
CABA
proceeding with Energy Management as a Managed Resource project
The
Continental Automated Buildings Association, through its Connected Home
Research Council, has launched a study to better understand consumers’ opinions
and attitudes about energy management as a managed resource for the home.
Companies participating inthe Energy Management as a Managed Resource research
project include: 3M Company, Bell Canada, Best Buy, Direct Energy, Freescale
Semiconductor, Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation, TELUS Inc.,
Trane/Ingersoll Rand/Schlage, Tyco Electronics and Whirlpool Corporation.
www.caba.org
COUNTERFEITS CAN KILL = Anti-Counterfeit Products Initiative
Thursday, May 20, 2010
To keep the dangers of counterfeit electrical products
top-of-mind, ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR and The Electrical Distributor (tED)
magazines are joining forces to produce an all-industry, anti-counterfeiting
advocacy initiative. The initiative is sponsored by Alcan, Eaton, Fluke, GE,
Schneider, and Siemens and endorsed by CSA, NAED, NECA, NEMA, and UL. What
better time to kick off an all-industry message than in May, which is National
Electrical Safety Month? The challenge continues.
Anti-Counterfeit Products Initiative
Counterfeit electrical products are infecting nearly every product
category in the electrical market. Manufacturers, distributors, contractors and
customers face risks, ranging from liability and life safety to profitability.
The problems must be addressed, and it will take the unity of the entire
electrical industry to do so.
http://www.counterfeitscankill.com/
All
Industry Anti-Counterfeiting Initiative Launches During National Electrical
Safety Month
A new advocacy campaign endorsed by leading electrical industry
organizations will keep the dangers of counterfeit products top-of-mind for
electrical contractors and distributors over the next ... Read
More
A
Look at Legislation
While the term counterfeiting has traditionally been applied most
commonly to currency and coins, it also applies to reproductions of packaging
when the intent is to defraud or violate protections ... Read
More
Finance
and Commerce Interviews Publisher John Maisel
Finance and Commerce features a story about counterfeit electrical
products, and staff writer Brian Johnson interviewed John Maisel, publisher of
ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR magazine. Read John's comments ... Read
More
Anti-Counterfeiting
Webinar A Success
On April 14, 2009, ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR and TED magazines hosted
a free Webinar on counterfeit electrical products. Short of a few minor,
"regular" technical difficulties, the Webinar was ... Read
More
More News
COUNTERFEITS CAN
KILL = Anti-Counterfeit Products Initiative
We applaud the efforts of these organizations, magazines,
and companies.
We support the REAL DEAL.
COUNTERFEITS CAN KILL = Anti-Counterfeit
Products Initiative
Thursday, May 20, 2010
To keep the dangers of counterfeit electrical products top-of-mind,
ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR and The Electrical Distributor (tED) magazines are
joining forces to produce an all-industry, anti-counterfeiting advocacy
initiative. The initiative is sponsored by Alcan, Eaton, Fluke, GE,
Schneider, and Siemens and endorsed by CSA, NAED, NECA, NEMA, and UL. What
better time to kick off an all-industry message than in May, which is National
Electrical Safety Month? The challenge continues.
Anti-Counterfeit Products Initiative
Counterfeit electrical products are infecting nearly every product
category in the electrical market. Manufacturers, distributors, contractors and
customers face risks, ranging from liability and life safety to profitability.
The problems must be addressed, and it will take the unity of the entire electrical
industry to do so.
http://www.counterfeitscankill.com/
All
Industry Anti-Counterfeiting Initiative Launches During National Electrical
Safety Month
A new advocacy campaign endorsed by leading electrical industry
organizations will keep the dangers of counterfeit products top-of-mind for
electrical contractors and distributors over the next ... Read
More
A
Look at Legislation
While the term counterfeiting has traditionally been applied most
commonly to currency and coins, it also applies to reproductions of packaging
when the intent is to defraud or violate protections ... Read
More
Finance
and Commerce Interviews Publisher John Maisel
Finance and Commerce features a story about counterfeit electrical
products, and staff writer Brian Johnson interviewed John Maisel, publisher of
ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR magazine. Read John's comments ... Read
More
Anti-Counterfeiting
Webinar A Success
On April 14, 2009, ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR and TED magazines hosted
a free Webinar on counterfeit electrical products. Short of a few minor,
"regular" technical difficulties, the Webinar was ... Read
More
More News
Draka Americas: Draka Communications Americas Announces a New Series of Optical Fiber Cable for Use in Nuclear Power Plants
Claremont, North Carolina, May 17, 2010 (NYSE EURONEXT:
DRAK)
- Draka Communications Americas, one of the leading fiber optic cable
manufacturers, announces the release of a new series of loose tube fiber cables
designed and tested specifically for the strict requirements of the Nuclear
Regulatory Commission (NRC).
"We are excited about the release of this new loose tube fiber cable
product line. The products are available in a wide variety of options including
fiber counts to 288 fibers, dry-block water absorbent technology, and low smoke
zero halogen jackets. This new product family delivers a rugged cable
construction suitable for communication links, data networks, security and
emergency systems required within nuclear applications" states Jack Rosko,
Market Manager for Private Networks.
Draka Communications nuclear fiber cable products have undergone stringent
qualifications to guarantee compliance to the nuclear quality assurance
requirements and specifications of 10CFR50 Appendix B program and the cables
meet the flame requirements of NEC Article 770 and IEEE-383.
"Nuclear power plant cables must meet communication needs and must use
materials uniquely suited for this application," said Jan Pirrong,
President of CableLAN Products, Draka's distribution partner of fiber optic
cables to nuclear power plants in the United States. "Since 1979, we have
supplied fiber optic cables to nuclear power plants around the world. This new
series provides the benefits of loose tube technology in a low smoke zero
halogen construction using Draka’s high performance single-mode and multimode
fibers without using PVC usually found in flame retardant designs. The gel-free
feature makes the installation faster, easier, and reduces installation
costs".
Draka's new family of nuclear cable is available in a wide variety of radiation
hardened fiber types, in RadHard or Super-RadHard grades, including both
multimode and singlemode fibers. Those radiation hardened fibers, benchmarked
against extensive testing procedures, fully meet the nuclear industry needs and
requested quality level.
Nuclear cables are also available in Draka's other fiber series, including the
new high performance bend insensitive MaxCap-BB series.
About Draka
Draka (Euronext Amsterdam: DRAK), headquartered in Amsterdam, has 9600
employees in countries worldwide and 2009 revenues of over € 2 billion. Draka
has a presence in 31 countries in Europe, North and South America, Asia and
Australia.
Draka's activities are divided into three groups: Energy & Infrastructure,
Industry & Specialty and Communications. Draka Communications with its four
business units, Telecom Solutions, Multimedia Specials, Optical Fiber and Cable
Solutions is a global market leader in the development, production and sales of
fibers, cables and advanced network solutions. www.draka.com/communications.
Connectivity in the Virtualized Datacenter: How to Ensure Next-Generation Services - new whitepaper written by FNET and Broadcom
This
paper is filled with valuable information
http://www.flukenetworks.com/fnet/en-us/promotions/Fiber-Copper+Certification/Virtualization+WP.htm
ICC introduces new JackEasyTM Termination Tool….it works as easy as it sounds!
ICC has engineered a new and innovative
termination tool, JackEasyTM. Bringing the JackEasy to market
demonstrates ICC’s commitment to continuous improvement. This new tool
brings to market a faster and more durable termination method.
The ‘All-in-One’ Purpose Tool
The JackEasy is an ‘all-in-one’ purpose
tool. Compatible with ICC’s voice and data jacks. The tool terminates all
4-pairs with an even balanced blade that seats, terminates and simultaneously
cuts off excess wires in one squeeze.
Unlike other plastic tools, ICC’s
JackEasy is manufactured with a 16 Gauge steel framework making it the
strongest in the industry and built to last. The handle is ergonomically
designed with polypropylene for a comfortable grip and allows installers to
terminate repeatedly and effortlessly. The JackEasy includes two blades to
terminate both easy (EZ) and slim body (HD) style jacks. The tool is also
designed with a surface base allowing the tool to rest on a table or floor for
support during termination.
Benefits from using the JackEasy Tool
Installers save time with one squeeze
termination using the JackEasy tool. No more multiple punching or reseating
wires. No damaging connectors with unbalanced force. Improved termination
for fewer service calls. The results, less headaches, body stress and
work hours. You’ll never go back to traditional punch-down again. For
more information about ICC’s new JackEasy tool, call us at 888-ASK-4ICC
(275-4422) or visit us on-line at www.icc.com.
Internet Retailer CableOrganizer.com’s 2009 Gross Annual Revenue Surges to $14 Million, Jumps 7% Despite Recession
Company maintains its 7 consecutive year record growth streak;
Also increases order intake 8.19%, grows unique monthly site visitors 30.51%,
and now boasts more than 35,700 - 15% more – non-outlet inventory SKUs
FORT LAUDERDALE, FL, February 2, 2010 – Industry leading eTailer
CableOrganizer.com, among the world’s foremost providers of cable, wire and
equipment management-related products for use in business and at home, today
announced that, despite the economic recession that continued to oppress the on
and offline retail industry throughout 2009, it earned record gross annual
revenues of $14 million for that same year – a 7%
increase over the year prior. 2009 is the 7th consecutive year that
CableOrganizer.com has grown its year-over-year sales revenue. In 2008 the
company achieved a full 30.54% increase over
the year prior, with a staggering 225% sales growth realized for the extended
2005-2008 period.
In addition to its impressive revenue growth amid a
severe economic recession and retail industry downturn, CableOrganizer.com also
significantly improved a number of other key operational metrics. Namely, order
intake increased 8.19%, the number of unique monthly site visitors jumped
30.51%, and the company now boasts over 35,700 - 15% more – Premier Site (non-outlet)
inventory SKUs, furthering its stronghold as the most comprehensive product
resource in its category.
“Our success in 2009, and that anticipated for
2010, is a direct reflection of our investment in infrastructure and strategic
business relationships,” said Paul Holstein, CableOrganizer.com COO.
“Among other endeavors, in 2009 we increased our new product development
initiatives while concurrently enhancing and refining our mission-critical Web
site content. We also worked closely with our various vendors to develop
programs that deliver the best value for our customer’s dollar, including
pricing strategy and other market-driven variables. And, as always, our
commitment to providing the best possible customer service experience allows us
to enjoy a decidedly high rate of loyal, repeat customers and referral business
related thereto.”
“I’m confident that as the economy starts to
rebound and the financial climate improves in the marketplace at large, we are
extraordinarily well positioned to continue our legacy of double-digit annual
sales growth,” notes Holstein.
In addition to an impressive array of fiscal and
operational milestones, 2009 also delivered top honors for
CableOrganizer.com. In May the company was named a 2009 Top 500 Retail
Web Site
by Internet Retailer Magazine. Based on
2008 Internet sales, CableOrganizer.com secured position #430 - 13
better than its 2008 ranking - in Internet Retailer magazine’s coveted
2009 Top500Guide.com® - the most comprehensive
analysis of America’s largest e-retailers. The company also ranked in position
#48 in the guide’s “Computers/Electronics” category – 4 positions better than
its 2008 ranking. Also in 2009, CableOrganizer.com was named on the
South Florida Business Journal’s list of the “Fastest Growing Technology
Companies” and “Best Places to Work” (10-50 Employees), also securing position
number 8 on the publication’s list of “Largest Women-Owned Businesses.”
About CableOrganizer.com
Founded in February 2002 and headquartered in Fort
Lauderdale, FL, CableOrganizer.com is a premier cable and wire
management-related product vendor. The company provides companies,
organizations and individuals around the globe with 24/7/365 access to an
extensive array of high-quality products and information resources through its
convenient online storefront. In addition to http://CableOrganizer.com, the
company also owns and operates http://CableOrganizer.fr, which is operated out
of Rennes, France. CableOrganizer.com also publishes "On the Wire," a
free monthly electronic newsletter with a considerable multi-national opt-in
circulation base. Among other honors, CableOrganizer.com is continually named
among Inc. Magazine's Inc. 500 and 5,000 and Internet Retailer magazine’s
"Top 500.” CableOrganizer.com also ranked on DiversityBusiness.com’s
list of “Top 500 Women Owned Businesses in the U.S.” and was named among the South
Florida Business Journal’s “Best Places to Work.”
NAED Announces 2010-2011 Board of Directors
Henderson
to Lead as Chair in 2010-2011, Followed by Reynolds in 2011-2012
ST.
LOUIS – The National
Association of Electrical Distributors (NAED) is pleased to announce its
new Board of Directors for 2010-2011. Led by the NAED chair, the Board of
Directors is a dedicated group of industry leaders who volunteer their time and
efforts to improve the association and the electrical distribution channel.
The
2010-2011 NAED Board Chair is Jack Henderson, executive vice president
of Hunzicker Brothers, Inc., in Oklahoma City. His new role became official at
the conclusion of the 2010 National Electrical Leadership Summit, held May
15-19 in Chicago.
Henderson
has served in the industry for 40 years. Throughout his career, he has taken on
many leadership positions within NAED. Henderson currently serves as Committee
Chair of the NAED Government Affairs Policy Committee. He also served a long
tenure on NAED's Western Region Council, acting as Vice President in 2008-2009.
Henderson
earned his Bachelor of Science degree in business from Oklahoma City University
before joining Hunzicker Brothers in 1970. Henderson was hired as the office
manager for the company. Prior to attaining his current position of executive
vice president in 1989, Henderson served as the company's credit manager,
controller and assistant vice president.
"Over
the next year, my focus will be on education and government involvement,"
Henderson said. "Education will be crucial as the economy slowly starts to
come back and we rebuild our employee base. We must also keep in mind that the
government is making decisions that not affect not only our personal lives, but
also our businesses – and it would be negligent on our part not to make our voices
heard. NAED offers our members the resources to do both."
Robert
(Bob) Reynolds Jr., chairman, president and chief executive officer of Graybar Electric
Company, Inc., in St. Louis is Chair-Elect. He will work closely with Henderson
to prepare for assuming NAED board leadership in 2011-2012.
Reynolds
has served in the industry for 38 years and has a long tenure with NAED. He has
served several terms as Member-At-Large on the NAED Board of Directors; as the
NAED Education & Research Foundation Chair in 2005-2006; and currently
resides on the NAED Government Affairs Policy Committee. Graybar is a member of
Channel Advantage Partnership.
Reynolds
earned his Bachelor of Arts degree in business and psychology from Stonehill
College before joining Graybar in 1978 as a branch manager. Prior to attaining
his current position in 2001, Reynolds served as district manager, senior vice
president communications/data, and senior vice president electrical business.
In 2000 he was elected president and chief executive officer.
Members
of the 2010-2011 NAED Board of Directors are:
Jack
Henderson,
NAED Board Chair, Hunzicker Brothers, Inc., Oklahoma City
Robert
A. Reynolds Jr., NAED Chair-Elect, Graybar Electric Company, Inc., St. Louis
Burt
Schraga,
NAED Past Chair, Bell Electrical Supply, Santa Clara, Calif.
Fil
Cerminara,
NAED Eastern Region Vice President, F & M Electric Supply Company, Inc.,
Danbury, Conn.
Ray
Womack,
NAED South Central Region Vice President, Womack Electric Supply Company, Inc.,
Burlington, N.C.
Rocklan
Lawrence,
NAED Western Region Vice President, National Electric Supply Co., Inc.,
Albuquerque, N.M.
Dan
Nitowsky,
NAED Eastern Region Vice President-Elect, Mars Electric Co., Willoughby, Ohio
Maureen
Barsema,
NAED South Central Region Vice President-Elect, B J Electric Supply, Inc.,
Madison, Wisc.
Andrew
Akers,
NAED Western Region Vice President-Elect, D & S Electrical Supply Co.,
Pocatello, Idaho
Daniel
Dungan,
NAED Finance Committee Chair, Springfield Electric Supply Company, Springfield,
Ill.
Christopher
Hartmann,
NAED Member-At-Large, International Electric Supply Corp., Dallas
Charles
Loeb, NAED
Member-At-Large, The Loeb Electric Company, Columbus, Ohio
Peter
Bellwoar,
NAED Member-At-Large, Colonial Electric Supply Co., Inc., King of Prussia, Pa.
Pete
Lemman,
NAED Member-At-Large, North Coast Electric Company, Seattle
August
Sodora Jr.,
NAED Member-At-Large, Swift Electrical Supply Co., Inc., Teterboro, N.J.
Sandra
Rosecrans,
NAED Foundation Chair, City Electric Company, Inc., Syracuse, N.Y.
Joe
Huffman,
NAED Foundation Chair-Elect, Consolidated Electrical Distributors, Inc.,
Westlake Village, Calif.
Stuart
Thorn,
NAED Manufacturer Representative, Southwire Company, Carrollton, Ga.
Lawrence
Stern,
IDEA Vice Chair, Standard Electric Supply Co., Milwaukee, Wisc.
Vito
DiMaio,
LEAD Committee Chair, North Coast Electric Company, Bend, Ore.
As
the governing body of NAED, the Board of Directors is accountable for the
effective performance and direction of the association, as well as communicating
to the membership about NAED's activities and policies. Within the framework of
the association's by-laws and policies, the Board of Directors determines
measurements for success, establishes policy imperatives, defines the
organization's vision for the future, fulfills fiduciary obligations and serves
as champions of the association. NAED officers attend two NAED Board meetings a
year and are encouraged to attend all NAED Regional and National Electrical
Leadership Summit Meetings.
NAED
is the trade association for the $70+ billion electrical distribution industry.
Through networking, education, research, and benchmarking, NAED helps
electrical distributors increase profitability and improve the channel. NAED's
membership represents approximately 4,400 locations internationally.
www.naed.org
New Support Tool for LEED-NC v2.2 Projects - LEEDuser Website Adds New Rating System
Brattleboro, VT - May 19, 2010 — A new support tool has
arrived for LEED project teams seeking certification using the LEED for New
Construction version 2.2 (LEED-NC v2.2) rating system. LEEDuser,
a website offering frank advice and guidance for LEED certification, has added
LEED-NC v2.2 to the list of rating systems that it supports.
LEEDuser
is a credit-by-credit guide to achieving certification through the LEED rating
system. For the hundreds of LEED credits that it covers, it offers quick
overviews of key issues, action checklists, easy-to-reference official credit
language, documentation samples, and user forums.
When it was launched in November 2009, LEEDuser covered the “version 3” or 2009
editions of the major LEED rating systems: LEED-NC, LEED for Commercial
Interiors, LEED for Schools, LEED for Core and Shell, and LEED for Existing
Buildings. Now, it has added LEED-NC v2.2, which teams could register for until
June 2009. (Teams must now register for the newer version.)
“Even though LEED 2009 is the newest version, most projects in design and
construction today are using LEED-NC v2.2,” said Tristan Roberts, LEEDuser
product manager for BuildingGreen. Although USGBC does not make exact numbers
available, there are about 2,000–4,000 LEED-NC 2009 projects registered with
USGBC, and about four times that number of LEED-NC v2.2 projects.
According to Roberts, all of the content on LEEDuser was developed using the
LEED know-how of YRG
Sustainability, a consulting firm, and other top LEED experts who are
featured on the site. The development of guidance for LEED-NC v2.2 used these
same experts.
“In some cases the 2009 and v2.2 versions of LEED-NC are pretty much the same,”
said Roberts, “but in many cases there are key differences that our experts
made sure to highlight in their guidance so that LEED users familiar with one
system won’t be tripped up by the other system.
For example, Roberts said, there is an obvious difference, in that LEED-NC 2009
includes 20% water savings as a prerequisite, while LEED-NC v2.2 does not. In a
change that is harder to miss, however, the newer version of LEED also
tightened up its efficiency baseline for lavatory faucets, making it more
difficult for projects to demonstrate a percentage water savings. Readers of
LEEDuser get advice on how to adapt to these differences.
LEEDuser is available by membership at www.LEEDuser.com/select.
The LEEDuser forum is free for both members and non-members to read and post,
and is found at www.LEEDuser.com/discuss.
* * *
About
LEEDuser
LEEDuser.com
provides comprehensive credit-by-credit guidance for teams working on LEED
certification. Included are clear descriptions of credit requirements, tips to
streamline LEED submissions, online calculators, and online user forums related
to specific credits. LEEDuser facilitates LEED certification for projects using
the New Construction, Core & Shell, Schools, Commercial Interiors, and
Existing Buildings: Operations & Maintenance rating systems. BuildingGreen
has created LEEDuser with the support of the U.S. Green Building Council and
with the help the consultants at YRG Sustainability and a host of other LEED
experts and topic-area specialists. The creators of LEEDuser have experience on
hundreds of design teams for LEED-certified buildings, as LEED trainers, and as
LEED certification reviewers.
About
BuildingGreen
BuildingGreen,
LLC, has provided the building industry with quality information on
sustainable design and construction since its founding in 1985. Publications of
the Brattleboro, Vermont company include Environmental
Building News (launched in 1992 as the first North American publication
focused on green building), GreenSpec®
(a print and online directory of green building products), and LEEDuser.
For information, visit www.BuildingGreen.com
or call 802-257-7300.
NJATC & Salisbury by Honeywell to Develop Web-Based Linemen Training Program
Upper Marlboro, MD ─ The National Joint
Apprenticeship and Training Committee for the Electrical Industry (NJATC)
announced today that they had agreed to terms with Salisbury by Honeywell to
develop a series of web-based training programs targeted at linemen and line
construction workers. Despite the severe downturn in the construction industry,
there are very real concerns about a potential shortage of skilled workers in
the line construction industry in the very near future. Salisbury by Honeywell
Director of Marketing, Brian McCauley, commented that “Salisbury by Honeywell
is committed to working with the NJATC, IBEW and NECA to ensure that the
electrical line industry has a pool of highly qualified linemen to meet the
needs of this critical industry.” McCauley stated that “Our commitment will be
for a three-year period and for $100,000 and will utilize state-of-the-art
web-based training programs to help prepare tomorrow’s linemen for a highly
demanding career.”
Salisbury by Honeywell Director of Business
Development, Bill Rieth, echoed McCauley’s comments. “I have been involved with training linemen
for the IBEW and NECA for the past ten years. This new initiative will allow us
to take our training efforts to the next level. We couldn’t be more pleased to
make this training available to more apprentices and journeymen linemen.”
Since January 1, 2009, the NJATC has been utilizing
a web-based learning management system to train new apprentices that have been
selected into their three-year Outside Line Construction Apprenticeship
Program. Apprentices combine both on-the-job training and classroom related
instruction to learn this very demanding trade. The addition of web-based
training modules to the existing learning management system will help to ensure
that each apprentice receives the individualized training necessary to improve
the overall efficiency of the classroom related instruction they receive.
NJATC Executive Director, Michael I. Callanan,
indicated that Salisbury by Honeywell had set the standard for the future of
training in the electrical industry. “There can be no doubt that this
commitment from Salisbury by Honeywell will go a long way towards defining how
the next generation of linemen will be trained. The additional resources
provided through Salisbury by Honeywell will enable the NJATC to meet the needs
of this ever-changing and demanding industry.” Callanan added, “Salisbury by
Honeywell has been a NJATC Platinum Level Training Partner every year since the
inception of their Training Partner Awards program (2005). We look forward to
the development of a comprehensive set of web-based training modules that
improves the safety and productivity or our linemen and meets the needs of this
important industry.”
About the NJATC
The NJATC is a nonprofit organization founded in
1941 by the National Electrical Contractors Association (NECA) and the
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW). The organization is
committed to developing and standardizing education in the electrical industry
to properly and effectively train members of NECA and the IBEW; providing the
electrical construction industry with the most highly trained and skilled
workforce possible. Since its inception, more than 325,000 apprentices have
completed NJATC training programs and become competent Journeymen, making the
organization one of the largest training and apprenticeship programs of its
kind. For more information, go to www.njatc.org.
About the Salisbury by Honeywell
Salisbury by Honeywell, a division of the Honeywell
Automation and Control Solutions business group, is an industry leader in
providing manufacturing of personal protective equipment and live line tools to
protect commercial and industrial electrical workers from the hazards of their
job.
Honeywell International (www.honeywell.com) is a
Fortune 100 diversified technology and manufacturing leader, serving customers
worldwide with aerospace products and services; control technologies for
buildings, homes and industry; automotive products; turbochargers; and
specialty materials. Based in Morris Township, N.J., Honeywell’s shares are
traded on the New York, London, and Chicago Stock Exchanges. For more news and
information on Honeywell, please visit www.honeywellnow.com.
About National Electrical Contractors Association
(NECA)
NECA is the voice of the $130 billion electrical
construction industry that brings power, light, and communication technology to
buildings and communities across the United States. NECA’s national office
and 119 local chapters advance the industry through advocacy, education,
research, and standards development. For more information, visit www.necanet.org.
About The International Brotherhood of Electrical
Workers (IBEW)
The IBEW is an international labor organization
that has trained the most qualified electricians in the trade for more than 119
years. With approximately 725,000 members in the United States, Canada,
Puerto Rico, Guam and the Republic of Panama, the IBEW has members in
construction, utilities, manufacturing, telecommunications, broadcasting,
railroads and government. For more information, visit www.ibew.org
CableOrganizer.com Named ‘Top 500 Retail Web Site’ by Internet Retailer Magazine for 5th Consecutive Year
Based on 2009 Internet sales industry leading eTailer CableOrganizer.com ranked
#450 on the venerable guide, also securing position #50 in the guide’s
‘Computers/Electronics’ category; Strong consumer confidence in 2009 increased sales orders 8.19%, unique monthly site visitors
grew a whopping 30.51%, and site now offers more than 35,700 - 15% more – new
products
FORT
LAUDERDALE, FL, May 20, 2010 – Award winning eTailer CableOrganizer.com is amongst the world’s
foremost providers of cable, wiring and equipment management products for use
in business and at home, today announced it has secured position #450 in Internet
Retailer magazine’s coveted 2010 Top500Guide.com® - the most comprehensive
analysis of America’s largest e-retailers. The company also ranked in position
#50 in the guide’s “Computers/Electronics” category.
Internet Retailer's definitive ranking and analysis of America's
500 largest e-retailers is based on annual 2009 Internet sales, researched by Internet
Retailer and confirmed by retailers. This report includes company
financial, operational and performance data, as well as vendors in key categories. Having been duly
vetted, CableOrganizer.com earned its rightful place on this list. In spite of
the economic recession and retail industry downturn that held steadfast
throughout 2009, CableOrganizer.com recorded its 7th
consecutive year-over-year sales revenue growth with a gross annual
revenue of $14 million for that same year – a 7%
increase over the year prior – also representing. In 2008 the company achieved a
full 30.54% increase over the year prior, with a
staggering 225% sales growth realized for the extended 2005-2008 period.
“The
online computer and accessories segment experienced real challenges in 2009 and
the fact that CableOrganizer.com grew web sales to almost $14 million is a
testament to its staying power and ability as a niche retailer,” says Internet Retailer editor-in-chief Kurt Peters.
In
addition to its astounding revenue growth amid an economic recession that
helped earn its place in Internet Retailer’s Top500Guide.com, in 2009 CableOrganizer.com also significantly improved a number of
other key operational metrics. Namely, order intake increased 8.19%, the number
of unique monthly site visitors jumped 30.51%, and the company now boasts over
35,700 - 15% more – Premier Site (non-outlet) inventory SKUs, furthering its
stronghold as the most comprehensive product resource in its category.
“Our
success in 2009, and the anticipated gains for 2010, is a direct reflection of
our investment in infrastructure and strategic business relationships,” said
Paul Holstein, CableOrganizer.com COO. “Among other endeavors, in 2009 we
increased our new product development initiatives while concurrently enhancing
and refining our mission-critical Web site content. We also worked
closely with our various vendors to develop programs that deliver the best
value for our customer’s dollar, including pricing strategy and other
market-driven variables. And, as always, our commitment to providing the best
possible customer service experience allows us to enjoy a decidedly high rate
of loyal, repeat customers and referral business related thereto.”
“I’m
confident that as the economy starts to rebound and the financial climate
improves in the marketplace at large, we are extraordinarily well positioned to
continue our legacy of double-digit annual sales growth,” notes Holstein.
In
addition to an impressive array of fiscal and operational milestones, 2009 also
delivered top honors for CableOrganizer.com. In May the company was named
a 2009 Top 500 Retail Web Site
by Internet Retailer Magazine. Based on
2008 Internet sales, CableOrganizer.com secured position #430 - 13
better than its 2008 ranking - in Internet Retailer magazine’s coveted
2009 Top500Guide.com® - the most comprehensive
analysis of America’s largest e-retailers. The company also ranked in position
#48 in the guide’s “Computers/Electronics” category – 4 positions better than
its 2008 ranking. Also in 2009, CableOrganizer.com was named on the
South Florida Business Journal’s list of the “Fastest Growing Technology
Companies” and “Best Places to Work” (10-50 Employees), also securing position
number 8 on the publication’s list of “Largest Women-Owned Businesses.”
Operated
by an experienced team of seasoned executives, IT experts and Internet
marketing professionals in various disciplines, CableOrganizer.com has
established itself as the industry’s leading source for universal and
specialized cable, wire and equipment management solutions for both commercial
and residential applications.
The
complete Internet Retailer Top 500 Guide may be accessed online at http://www.top500guide.com.
About
Internet Retailer
Published by Chicago-based Vertical Web Media LLC, Internet
Retailer is a monthly national business magazine that is at the core of the leading
retail information web site, an e-commerce conference and four directories that
serve the retailing community. Internet Retailer’s 42,500 subscribers and
250,000 monthly web readers represent senior executives primarily from retail
chains, independent stores, catalogs, virtual merchants and brand name
manufacturers. Internet Retailer's circulation represents the largest
multichannel readership base of any retailing magazine. The magazine also
publishes the most widely read e-mail newsletter in retailing, IRNewsLink,
which is distributed four times a week to 30,000+ opt-in subscribers, operates
the largest retailing information web site, InternetRetailer.com, sponsors the
largest conference in the e-retailing industry and publishes an annual ranking of
the 500 largest web sites.
About CableOrganizer.com
Founded
in February 2002 and headquartered in Fort Lauderdale, FL, CableOrganizer.com
is a premier cable and wire management-related product vendor. The company
provides companies, organizations and individuals around the globe with
24/7/365 access to an extensive array of high-quality products and information
resources through its convenient online storefront. In addition to
http://CableOrganizer.com, the company also owns and operates http://CableOrganizer.fr,
which is operated out of Rennes, France. CableOrganizer.com also publishes
"On the Wire," a free monthly electronic newsletter with a
considerable multi-national opt-in circulation base. Among other honors,
CableOrganizer.com is continually named among Inc. Magazine's Inc. 500
and 5,000 and Internet Retailer magazine’s "Top 500.”
CableOrganizer.com also ranked on DiversityBusiness.com’s list of “Top 500
Women Owned Businesses in the U.S.” and was named among the South Florida
Business Journal’s “Best Places to Work.”
CableOrganizer is a trademark of CableOrganizer.com, Inc. Other product
and company names herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Copyright 2009 CableOrganizer.com, Inc. All rights reserved.
All-Fiber Networks to Take Center Stage at 2010 FTTH Conference & Expo in Las Vegas, September 12-16
Year's Biggest Fiber to the Home Industry Event to Feature Faster Broadband
Technologies, Future Applications and Case Studies for Operating Next-Gen
Networks
WASHINGTON, DC - The next generation in
broadband technology and best practices will be on full display at the year's
biggest fiber to the home industry conference and exhibition, the 2010 FTTH Conference & Expo, to take place September 12
- 16 at the Venetian Hotel-Resort-Casino in Las Vegas, NV.
Online registration is now open at www.ftthconference.com.
Gathering under the banner of FTTH: All
Fiber All the Way! will be nearly 2,000 key executives from across the growing
fiber to the home industry, representing manufacturers of FTTH equipment,
network engineering companies and many of the more than 750 telecom service
providers across North America that are looking to "future-proof"
their networks by upgrading to end-to-end fiber.
In addition to more than 130 exhibitors
that will display FTTH products and services in the Expo Hall, the conference
will feature 50 track sessions and panel discussions covering a range of
industry topics, including new FTTH technologies, advanced design and
construction techniques for all-fiber networks, finance and regulatory issues,
as well as case studies by successful FTTH providers.
An updated conference program and list of exhibiting companies are available on the conference
website.
"Our high-bandwidth future will
require fiber to be run all the way to every household and business on the
continent, and accordingly this conference is a must for any company or
organization that wants to stay on the leading edge of broadband," said
Joe Savage, President of the FTTH Council North America, which is organizing
the event.
The FTTH Council recently reported that
nearly six million North American households are already connected with
end-to-end fiber, and that three-quarters of local telephone companies across
the U.S. say they expect to upgrade to all-fiber or expand their existing FTTH
networks in the near future.
The opening keynote speaker for the
conference will be Mike Quigley, Chief Executive Officer of NBN Co Limited, a
company created in 2009 by the Australian government to build and operate a
fiber to the premises network that will bring 100 megabit broadband service to
90 per cent of homes, schools and workplaces in the country, pursuant to
Australia's national broadband plan. Also speaking in the opening session
on Tuesday, September 14, will be Ivan Toner, the Chief Technical Officer of
Bell Aliant, which is currently undertaking a $350 million project to deploy
FTTH to a footprint covering 600,000 homes in Canada.
With an eye toward enhancing this
year's focus on marketing FTTH services to paying customers, the closing
keynote will be Ellis Hill, the Executive Director of the Broadband Multimedia Marketing Association, an organization
that aims to advance the adoption and use of broadband services by identifying
key industry success factors and sharing best practices in marketing.
Topics covered by panels and track
sessions during the four day conference include the impact of growing
bandwidth, the new connected homes, the latest fiber optic technologies and
installation methods, the upcoming 10 gigabit technologies and products,
leveraging FTTH for mobile backhaul, creating IPTV solutions, converting HFC
networks into all-fiber networks, and discussions of key legal and regulatory
issues affecting FTTH service providers and manufacturers - to name just a few.
For the second year, the FTTH
Conference & Expo will offer a special series of learning sessions,
conducted in Spanish and/or Portuguese, aimed at fiber to the home
opportunities in Latin America. These will coincide with a meeting of the
FTTH Council's Latin American Chapter, which recently concluded a successful
conference in Sao Paulo, Brazil.
"We have put together an
outstanding, diverse program that affords every attendee the opportunity to
expand their expertise on all things fiber," said David Russell of Calix,
the chairman of the FTTH Council's board of directors. "This is the
one event of the year where the entire FTTH industry meets under one roof to
share knowledge and to put the industry's best ideas and products on
display."
Motorola is the platinum sponsor for the 2010 FTTH
Conference & Expo.
About the Fiber-to-the-Home Council
Now in its ninth year, the Fiber-to-the-Home (FTTH) Council is a
non-profit association consisting of companies and organizations that deliver
video, Internet and/or voice services over high-bandwidth, next-generation,
direct fiber optic connections - as well as those involved in planning and
building FTTH networks. The Council works to create a cohesive group to
share knowledge and build industry consensus on key issues surrounding fiber to
the home. Its mission is to educate the public and government officials about
FTTH solutions and to promote and accelerate deployment of fiber to the home
and the resulting quality of life enhancements such networks make
possible. The Council organizes North America's largest annual FTTH
event, the FTTH Conference & Expo, to be held September 12 - 16,
2010 in Las Vegas. More information about the Council can be found at www.ftthcouncil.org.
Ready, set—take action!
by Jack Henderson
Life
has a strange way of taking us in the direction we need to go. In June of 1970
I
was a senior at Oklahoma City University. With my graduation—and wedding
—quickly approaching, I needed a job! The school placement office sent me to
Hunzicker Brothers, where I interviewed with Fritz and Walter Hunzicker. I had
no idea at the time that that interview would be the first step of my career
path. Yet here I am, 40 years later, writing this column in the very office
where I was interviewed so many years ago.
My
journey took another exciting turn when I attended my first NAED region meeting
in the mid-1980s. The networking and educational opportunities I experienced
served as a springboard not only for my career, but also for my future with the
association.
Through
the years I’ve watched as NAED has continually evolved to meet the
ever-changing needs of our industry. I am truly honored to take on the role as
chair.
Over
the next year you’ll be hearing a lot from me about two things in particular:
education and government involvement.
Education
will be crucial as the economy slowly starts to come back and we rebuild our
employee base. We owe it to ourselves to make sure that our employees are well
trained and stay on the cutting edge of this industry. Our employees are our
future, and NAED offers the tools to help make sure they’re ready and
understand the challenges of the business of tomorrow.
For
example, the NAED Education & Research Foundation offers many training
courses and products to help individuals working in the electrical industry
further their knowledge in their career fields. The NAED Learning Center
provides online access to many NAED courses, manufacturer product training
courses, and third-party courses focusing on safety, ethics, sales, leadership
training, and
more.
Let NAED’s Customer Service team help you find the products that specifically
fit your business needs; call 888-791-2512 today.
Another
example is the Certified Electrical Professional™ (CEP) program. Designed for
inside and outside sales teams in every facet of the electrical distribution
channel, CEP certification identifies that the holder has demonstrated
expertise in areas such as product knowledge, sales and communication skills,
and customer service, providing added credibility in the electrical industry
and increasing the professionalism of the industry as a whole.
My
second area of focus will be to promote involvement in government affairs. We
must keep in mind that the government is making decisions that affect not only
our personal lives, but also our businesses—and it would be negligent on our
part not to make our voices heard.
I
personally have seen positive results by taking action, and I urge all members
of NAED to do the same.
To
help get the ball rolling, NAED has recently launched the Government Affairs
Initiative (read more about this initiative on page 94). This effort will
provide tools that NAED members can use to help shape the outcome of the
policies that affect us most. A new staff position has been put in place and a
website (naed.org/tellcongress) has been created to help us locate and contact
our elected officials. NAED will also send out issue alerts on the key topics
that impact not only the entire industry, but also individual businesses.
It’s
going to be an exciting year, and I look forward to sharing it with all of you.
Be sure to read more about my thoughts about the industry and my plan for the
upcoming year on page 52. And remember: The amount of satisfaction that you can
derive from your job and your membership in NAED depends largely on your level
of involvement. I challenge you to take it to the next level: Ready, set—take
action!
Henderson is executive vice
president of Hunzicker Brothers in Oklahoma City. He can be reached at jhenderson@hunzicker.com.
reprinted with permission from TED - The Electrical
Distributor magazine www.tedmag.com
A singular success = Hunzicker Brothers
Hunzicker
Brothers may have gotten its start selling a single product from a single
location, but today it’s diversity that keeps this 90-year-old full-line
distributor at the top of its game. by
Misty Byers
In
May of 1920 two brothers from Indiana, Walter and Frederick Hunzicker,
purchased a traincar load of Mazda light bulbs and sold them off a siding in
the Bricktown area of downtown Oklahoma City. A short time later, automotive
specialities were added to the mix, and The Hunzicker Sales Company was born.
In 1924 the name was changed to Hunzicker Brothers and the inventory expanded
to include wiring devices, light fixtures, and appliances. Along the way, the
automotive products were eliminated, but the company continued to grow, adding
new lines of electrical items.
Today,
the company is a full-line electrical distributorship with seven locations in
Oklahoma and serves national accounts in all 50 states. Yet, while so much has changed
over the years, much remains the same.
“We
continue to follow the fundamental principles established by our founders in
1920 by continuing to offer extensive inventory, a strong capital structure,
and great customer service,” said Jack Henderson, executive vice president.
And
while businesses across the country have, at the least, suffered the effects of
the economic downturn or, in more extreme cases, been completely defeated by
it, Hunzicker Brothers has barely felt an impact. Ask any of the principals at
the distributorship why that is, and diversity will be the No. 1 reason.
“This
has always been a diverse company,” said Mike Lockard, president. “In the 1920s
there were times when we sold waffle irons, vacuum cleaners, and household
appliances.
“Of
course, at one point the decision was made to go into electrical exclusively,
and today there’s not a market area that we don’t delve into,” he noted.
From
the oil and gas business, to industrial, commercial, residential, and
government accounts, to a new lighting gallery that focuses more on the retail
side of the business (see sidebar on page 59) and a growing national accounts
segment, Hunzicker Brothers is the very definition of diverse.
“Because
we don’t play too heavily in any segment, when markets go down or up we don’t
take dramatic shifts,” said Brandi Guethle, marketing manager. “When the
housing industry went bottom up, we didn’t feel it nearly as hard as some
others did because of our diversity. Oil and gas is a bigger segment for us, and
during the boom we rode the wave. It’s
falling a bit now, but we have so much else going on that it’s not going to
bring us down.”
“Right
now our market mix is changing somewhat,” noted Lockard. “And while change is
always somewhat disruptive, we aren’t too concerned. We’ll adapt as we have
before.
“The
industrial market is declining in the state, so we are a bit more commercial
oriented right now,” he added. “Of course, with the stimulus money there’s a
little bit more government activity going on, but I think that in the future
we’ll remain more commercial oriented.”
“Markets
are constantly changing; one goes up, and another goes down,” said Henderson.
“I like to say that every year there is always one cylinder that is not
firing—and if I could ever get this engine running on all eight cylinders, what
a great year that would be!
“Seriously,
though, we feel very fortunate in this economy that we are as diverse as we
are, and that we’ve not had to make any major changes as a result of the
downturn,” he noted. “In fact, we’ve found it to be an opportunity to gain
market share; to backfill with qualified, experienced employees; and to step up
employee training and development.”
Branching
out
If
diversity is strategy No. 1 at Hunzicker Brothers, a strong desire to
capitalize on new opportunities is a close second.
As
a company that got its beginnings selling several hundred light bulbs and now
sees annual sales of about $66 million, Hunzicker Brothers knows more than a
little about how to adapt—a skill that is currently manifesting as a focus on
developing national accounts.
John
Hunzicker, branch operations manager, heads up the company’s national accounts
team. “We have the know-how and the expertise; we have the inventory, the
people, and the process—but we are still aiming to develop ourselves as a
driving force in the national account arena,” he said.
“There
are other vendors out there who have been performing in this market for a very
long time and have established solid relationships, and we’re making every
effort to create more exposure for our company and prove that our capabilities
are beyond exemplary,” he added, noting that the biggest challenge is
convincing potential leads to change old habits.
“We
recently joined a group called PRSM (the Professional Retail Store Maintenance
Association), which provides us with the opportunity to showcase our products
and services,” he said. ”We attended its national meeting in 2009 as a first
time exhibitor and will have a booth again this year, probing for more
potential clients. I am convinced our consistency at these various venues will
generate a positive response and if we can get one or two customers to contact
us, I believe we’ll be making some headway.”
True
to form, however, Hunzicker Brothers isn’t putting all of its eggs in one
basket.
Dan
Rood heads up the company’s strategic accounts team, which handles special
requirements for the federal government and major industrial customers. “A lot
of our growth in these markets is going to be through vendor management,” he
said. “It’s important that we continue to perform and to present ourselves as a
value-add distributor. A lot of our customers want to do business with us for
our process equally as much as our product. So our goal is to improve our
process, improve our communication, and improve our ability to manage their
needs or requirements and grow in those areas.”
Henderson
is counting on increased market share and a rebounding housing market to help
grow the company.
“Hopefully
the pickup in the housing market will benefit our Lighting Gallery,” he said.
“Our economy in Oklahoma is quite resilient. We benefit a lot from the natural
gas and oil price increases and see that working in our favor for the long
term.”
As
for green solutions and the renewables market, Henderson noted that because the
state’s utility rates are very low, the payback on green opportunities is still
too long. “But I think we will see that as a potential for growth as time goes
forward,” he added.
Finally,
the company isn’t ruling out growth by acquisition, especially now that some
large investments in infrastructure, including a software change and a total
warehouse remodel, are complete.
“With
these improvements, we are in a position to benefit from acquisitions,
particularly of some of the smaller distributors that may not be financially
capable of making those investments in software technology and infrastructure,”
said Henderson, adding that “our intention would be to stay within our
geographic area.”
“Some
growth will probably come as the result of acquisitions within the state,”
confirmed Lockard, who also expects to see growth as the result of some new
building that is going on in Oklahoma City. “Two sales tax proposals that were
passed were very much a positive impact for the Oklahoma City area; a third,
geared toward some redevelopment downtown, just passed as well. I think that
will generate some other business.”
The
family way
Some
say bigger is better, but that’s certainly not the case at Hunzicker Brothers.
Family owned since its inception, Lockard believes that this characteristic
plays greatly in the company’s favor.
“Our
Board—which consists of several members of the Hunzicker family along with some
outside directors—has helped develop a strategy that serves as a roadmap for
planning,” said Lockard, adding that this includes the ability to adapt to
whatever a customer’s needs may be. “Because we are a relatively small,
family-owned operation, we really can be flexible.”
Rood
agreed: “Because we are small and we have a lot of flexibility, we can adjust.
We do a lot of staging. We deliver our own material. We get it right to the job
site. We do whole-order delivery. These are the kinds of things you can’t
achieve unless you’re a local multiline distributor.”
He
referred to a local 3.8-million-square-foot GM facility that’s currently being
absorbed into a nearby Air Force base. “We have the advantage of a past with
that facility—including remodeling it a number of times,” said Rood. “We are
able to bring a lot of history to that account.
“On
the other hand,” he continued, “when a company has people nationwide who are
handling a drop ship order with no support or service, many of these people
have never been—nor ever will be—on-site. When the owner wants service and
support, there’s nobody there to provide it.”
”As
a small business that’s family owned and operated, we can pretty much tailor to
meet whatever a customer’s demands might be,” confirmed Derek Payne, an inside
salesperson. He added that a lack of red tape is another positive
characteristic of the company. “You can go straight to the top in one
location,” he noted. “It’s an open door without pushing arms or going through a
bunch of bureaucracy to get something set up.”
Of
course, very little can get done without the right attitude.
“We’ve
positioned ourselves as a preferred distributor in our marketplace by the value
we bring to our customers,” added Hunzicker. “The biggest part of our success
has come from the relationships that we’ve established with our customers over
the years. We make it our policy to go above and beyond our customers’
expectations. Rather than telling a customer no, we work hard to find a ‘yes’
solution.”
Byers is editor of “tED”
magazine. She can be reached at mbyers@naed.org.
Sidebar:
Inroads
in lighting
For
an electrical distributorship that puts diversity at the top of its list of
strategic moves, having a solid presence in retail lighting is a no-brainer.
The
original Hunzicker Lighting Gallery was opened in 1975 by Fritz and Marcia
Hunzicker. In 1992, the decision was made to combine Hunzicker Lighting Gallery
with Hunzicker Brothers. From 1975 to 2003, the lighting showroom resided in a
7,500-square-foot space. In 2003 it moved to its current home: a
22,000-square-foot building that houses thousands of fixtures—many of which are
featured in vignette style—along with an electrical sales counter.
True
to Hunzicker form, the Lighting Gallery stocks a wide range of price points.
“We do well with higher-end products—and I think a part of that is based on the
size of the showroom itself and the fact that we can accommodate the kinds of
fixtures that some other lighting showrooms in town simply don’t have the
facilities for,” said Stacey Loud, branch manager for Hunzicker Lighting
Gallery. “But we cater to low-end builders as well. We definitely go from one
extreme to the other.” She added that on the higher-end side, services offered
include lighting design and home automation. “We spend a lot of resources on
our employees to get the best education possible so that we are more
knowledgeable,” noted Loud. “Customers need to know how to select the
proper-size fixture for a particular place or what can be done to light a
specific room or painting, we have the expertise and we pride ourselves on
that.
“The
other thing that makes us different from our competition is that we stick
exclusively with lighting,” she added. “There are other showrooms here in town
that also do plumbing or door pulls or furniture, but we have chosen to stay
exclusive to lighting because we want to send the message that we are experts
in it.”
Loud
spoke a bit about how the recession has affected plans for the Lighting
Gallery: “Before the recession hit we focused mainly on expanding, possibly
opening stores in some of the other towns where we have electrical supply
houses,” she said. “But the recession has changed that. It’ll be a long time
before the housing market is back to what it was, and while we’ll continue to
keep looking for expansion opportunities, right now our biggest goal is to get
more entrenched with and develop better relationships with our current
customers.
“We
constantly talk about what we can do to expand the lighting side of the
business because it adds to the diversity of the com-pany as a whole,” she
added. “Right now Hunzicker Brothers is seeing some growth in areas aside from
residential, but that doesn’t mean that in five years the residential side
isn’t going to be carrying the load when the other markets go down a little
bit.”
Reprinted with permission from TED - The Electrical
Distributor magazine www.tedmag.com
Jack of all trades
Hunzicker
Brothers’s Executive Vice President Jack Henderson joined the company in 1970
as an office manager. Since then, he’s served in almost every position
available at the distributorship. This month, he adds the title of NAED chair
to his resume and puts promoting education and government affairs at the top of
his to-do list. by Misty Byers
This
month, Jack Henderson, executive vice president of Oklahoma City-based
Hunzicker Brothers, assumes leadership of the NAED board. A 40-year veteran of
the company, Henderson is described by those who work most closely with him as
energetic and honest and a visionary, who is passionate about and committed to
the industry. He is also described as a man who leads by example, who would
never ask anybody to do anything that he wouldn’t do himself—perhaps because,
at one time or another, he has done just about everything himself.
“Here
he’s a jack of all trades,” said Mike Lockard, president. “He has held
positions in nearly every department of this company and has seen everything
and anything that could happen in our business.” The result, said Lockard: “Jack
has been there, done that—and he has an innate understanding of what the issues
are and the shortest route to the resolution.”
Henderson’s
career in electrical distribution began in June 1970 when, fresh out of
Oklahoma City University—and a week before his wedding day—he accepted an
office manager position at Hunzicker Brothers.
“I
was interviewed by Walter Hunzicker and Fritz Hunzicker in the very office that
I occupy today,” Henderson said. “By the time I got back to the dorm—about 18
blocks away—I had a message that they had called. I was offered the job, and
I’ve been here ever since.”
In
his 40 years at the company Henderson has served as credit manager, controller,
and assistant vice president. “I’ve also done outside sales and counter sales,”
Henderson added. “I’ve even driven a truck. In fact, the warehouse guys really
enjoy watching me back the truck up to the dock—they’re very surprised that I
can still do it.”
While
Henderson may have gotten his start in electrical distribution on that fateful
day in 1970, it wasn’t until he attended his first NAED regional meeting in
1985 that he knew that this industry was his destiny. From there, it only took
a few hours for him to realize how beneficial the association would be in his
growth as an employee of Hunzicker Brothers.
“I
was very much a new kid on the block,” Henderson recalled, “but I got the
opportunity to meet a lot of vendors and a lot of fellow distributors who,
along with the educational opportunities, have proved instrumental in my development
in the industry.
“I
can say beyond a shadow of a doubt that the opportunities afforded me through
NAED meetings have provided a great boost to my career and my knowledge of the
electrical distribution industry,” he noted.
Henderson
believes that NAED offers those same opportunities to individuals who want to
succeed in the industry today. “I feel what’s lacking today in many people is
their involvement, not only in their company, but also in organizations like
NAED,” he said, noting that Hunzicker Brothers is making an effort to expose
more of its employees to NAED through meetings and education. “I would like to
drive home, particularly to the younger people in the industry, that the amount
of satisfaction that you derive out of your job, and out of NAED, is really the
ultimate reward,” he said.
An advocate for the issues
Looking
forward to his year at the helm of NAED’s Board, Henderson hopes to encourage
member participation in the association’s Government Affairs Initi-ative, which
was created to educate NAED membership about important issues that impact the
industry.
Henderson
serves as chair of the Government Affairs Policy Committee, which has led to
the selection of a legislative agenda and the naed.org/tellcongress website.
NAED will track key legislation and send issue alerts to let membership know
when they should take grassroots action. These efforts will complement the work
already being done on Capitol Hill by NAED’s industry allies, NEMA and NAW.
“I
feel that it’s an important endeavor of NAED to drive an understanding of the
legislative process and the issues that surround that legislative process back
to the grassroots, back to the local distributor level, so that we can
communicate the issues to our local senators and congressmen,” said Henderson.
He
offered the repeal of LIFO and green opportunities afforded by energy-efficient
initiatives and rebates offered by state and local governments as examples of
the kinds of legislation distributors need to be aware of.
“The
government is going to play a larger role in our lives for the next few years
and I believe that it would be negligence on our part as distributors and as an
association not to become involved in the government affairs aspect,” he said.
“It’s our obligation to be aware of what is happening and figure out a way to
take advantage of opportunities.”
Henderson
recalled a situation he had recently with a government issue. “By getting the
local field rep from our senator’s office in our boardroom and going over the
issue, I had a phone call back from Washington, D.C. that day,” he said. “The
legislative liaison from the SBA called us back—and it was 7 p.m. in D.C. By 8
o’clock the next morning, we had the issue well on its way to being resolved.
“I
absolutely believe that that possibility exists with any distributor in the
United States,” continued Henderson. “Through the Government Affairs
Initiative, NAED is affording distributors the tools to do so. It’s the
responsibility of management to educate their people to become involved and
make this industry’s wishes and desires known to our members of Congress.
“You
absolutely can get something done by involving yourself in government affairs,”
he stressed. “It would be very difficult for us to go it alone, but together we
can make a significant impact in Washington and in our local state
governments.”
Advancing education
In
addition to supporting the Government Affairs Initiative, Henderson plans to
spend his year as chair advancing another of his industry passions: education
and training.
“When
I was hired, Walter Hunzicker said to me that if I learned one new thing every
day, at the end of the year I will have learned 365 new things,” recalled
Henderson. “Today I think we need to learn maybe 10 or 20 or 50 new things a
day to keep up with the technology and to keep up with the products that we
have to deal with on a daily basis. You’ve got to continue to learn to advance
yourself and to advance your business.
“Our
employees are our future,” Henderson continued. “As managers we need to make
sure that they’re on the cutting edge of our industry. The educational
opportunities this association offers help ensure they are.”
He
explained that as the economy improves, educational opportunities will be
crucial as companies rebuild their employee bases and hire more people.
“Involving
employees in the educational opportunities offered by NAED—things like the NLC,
TEDGreenRoom, and the industry training and courses the association provides—is
critical,” Henderson said.
In
addition to rebuilding workforces that were downsized either to layoffs or
attrition, Henderson brought up another problem that many distributors across
the country are facing: the retiring generation of baby boomers.
“We
often say that our greatest asset is our people, and one of the things we are
most proud of is the tenure of our people—but sometimes that can also be
classified as a detriment, as we have a significant number of retirements
coming in the next five to 10 years,” he explained. “Training will be an
important component in ensuring that we continue to have a viable employee
base.”
Byers is editor of “tED”
magazine. She can be reached at mbyers@naed.org.
Sidebar:
“Jump start Jack”
“Depression
Dick,” “Bottom out Burt,” “Jump start Jack.” These were the nicknames the NAED
board members gave to past chair, chair, and chair-elect trio Dick Waterman,
Burt Schraga, and Jack Henderson as Schraga took office in 2009. Referencing,
of course, the economic conditions of the years in which each holds the
position of NAED chair, the predictions appear to be on the mark.
“When
those forecasts were made I don’t think anyone really believed that there would
be, in fact, some relevance to the statement,” said Henderson. “We would bring
it up in each meeting and kind of kid about it, but in reality there appears to
be real truth and relevance to the statement.”
Henderson
is optimistic that an economic recovery is in sight and plans to spend his year
as NAED chair encouraging distributors to position themselves to take advantage
of the opportunities that will arise.
“I
think the recovery will be slow, but it will be gradual,” he added. “I also
think that as an industry we’ll be able to sustain a moderate level of growth.”
According
to Henderson, accomplishing this includes moves that will ensure distribution
remains a critical component of the electrical supply chain as manufacturers
move their facilities offshore.
“As
manufacturers move operations to Mexico and China, it’s our role and our
responsibility to maintain and/or increase our level of inventory to satisfy
our customers’ needs and requests for material,” said Henderson.
“When
our chairman of the board first became associated with our company, he believed
that distribution was a dying business,” said Henderson. “Over the course of
the past 10 years, we’ve convinced him that electrical distribution is not a
dying business: Our role is actually increasingly important to the efficient
flow of material from our manufacturers to our customers.”
reprinted with permission from TED - The Electrical
Distributor magazine www.tedmag.com
Inflation this early in a recovery?
The
global economic recovery hasn’t really gotten up to speed—and there already
appear to be signs of inflation. by Joe
Salimando
The
iron-ore supply contract signed recently by some of the world’s biggest sellers
and buyers included a 90% increase (reports claim the global average will be
only 70%). As that news hit, a three-day run-up in copper’s per-pound spot
price caused a 7% jump (more than $.22 ). Looking at other materials’ prices
shows that they really are bouncing: As the 2008-2009 winter drew to a close,
aluminum went for less than $.60 cents per pound on the spot market, but one
year later it stayed on the high side of the $1 per pound level.
That’s
not all: Nickel’s per-pound spot price scaled the $10 level in late winter; in
March 2009 that figure cowered down below $4.50. And crude oil, which came in
around $45 to $46 in Q1 2009, ran up a year later to over $80 per barrel,
driving gasoline’s pump price from below $2 per gallon to $2.80-plus. It goes
on.
Is
inflation dead? Yes, says David Rosenberg, the noted Wall Street economist
(formerly employed at Merrill Lynch, he’s still oft-quoted despite relocating
to the Canadian firm Gluskin Sheff). However, Rosenberg’s free daily analysis
repeatedly hits several keys:
1.
The bounce in stocks is a bear market rally.
2.
The economy’s not recovering very strongly, despite huge gobs of federal money
printing and stimulus.
3.
Despite all that, commodity prices are likely to remain strong.
Separately,
the Fortis Bank NederlandVM Group’s March forecast for commodity prices from
2010 to 2013 runs like this:
•
Aluminum: $.99 per pound average price in 2010, up to a $1.21 average in 2013
•
Copper: $3.28 per pound average in 2010; $3.87 in 2013
•
Nickel: $9.21 per pound average in 2010; $13.90 in 2013
•
Zinc: $1.03 per pound average in 2010; $1.58 in 2013
The
average price will increase for each material in both 2011 and 2012, too,
meaning that the price increase is gradual—but relentless. Does that perhaps
sound like…inflation?
Real inflation vs. what’s
reported
Doug
Kass, a noted financial analyst who writes for TheStreet.com, posted a column
in early spring that included this:
•
“It remains my view that the CPI calculation is rotten to the core.”
•
A quote by Kass from John Williams of shadowstats.com: “Adjusted to pre-Clinton
(1990) methodology, annual CPI growth rose to 6.1% in December vs. 5.1% in
November, while the SGS-Alternate Consumer Inflation Measure, which reverses
gimmicked changes to official CPI reporting methodologies back to 1980, rose to
about 9.7% (9.68% exactly) in December vs. 8.8% in November.”
•
Another quote by Kass from Bill King, another noted markets commentator:
“Non-OER inflation is up at a 4% annualized rate over the past six months and
4.5% over the past three months.” (OER = owner’s equivalent rent, the housing
component of the government’s inflation statistics, which makes up 24% of the
consumer price index computation.)
Perhaps
there is no inflation. Perhaps there will not be any inflation. However, David
Rosenberg—who is a believer in deflation—sees stronger future commodity prices,
something backed up with specifics from Fortis. Throw in the comments earlier
from Kass, King, and Williams, and you may start to worry just a little bit.
But
forget all the experts quoted here. Instead, consider this: Can the huge
increase in debt by governments the world over and the never-ending increase in
money printing by central banks everywhere have absolutely no impact on the
price of anything?
Salimando blogs at
tedmag.com, energy solutions.necanet.org, and eleblog.com. He can be reached at
ecdotcom@gmail.com.
reprinted with permission from TED - The Electrical
Distributor magazine www.tedmag.com
A look at legislation - Anti-counterfeiting laws
Anti-counterfeiting
laws exist, but how well are they being applied? by Darlene Bremer
While
the term counterfeiting has traditionally been applied most commonly to
currency and coins, it also applies to reproductions of packaging when the
intent is to defraud or violate protections under trademark, copyright, or
patent laws. Generally, the total value of intellectual property rights (IPR)
seizures has increased 25% per year since 2005. According to Clark Silcox,
counsel for NEMA, the total value of electrical and battery products seized in
2009, as categorized by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), was $6.2
million (down from $6.8 million in 2008). Electrical products accounted for 13%
of the total value of all commodities seized that present potential safety or
security risks, with China continuing to be the No. 1 source country for counterfeit/pirated
goods seized, accounting for 79% of the total seizure value (at 9%, India was
the second highest source country).
Although
seizures were down in 2009 from 2008, inquires made to UL concerning random
cargo and the legitimacy of UL marks were up 65% between those two years,
according to Brian Monks, vice president of anti-counterfeiting operations.
“The
rise in inquiries may be attributed to the partnerships between UL and law
enforcement, public and law enforcement awareness education programs, training
of customs personnel, and UL’s zero tolerance policy of counterfeit products,”
he said.
A
number of groups are responsible for enforcing U.S. anti-counterfeiting laws,
including federal prosecutors, the CBP, state criminal prosecutors, and private
parties through civil litigation. The FBI is the primary investigative arm,
with Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), in federal cases.
“Actually,
a considerable amount of anti-counterfeiting enforcement takes place at the
state and local levels, although enforcement is not uniform nationwide,” said
Silcox, noting that New York City and Los Angeles have active
anti-counterfeiting units at the local level, and North Carolina has had an
anti-counterfeiting unit for years.
Electrical
manufacturers also get involved in anti-counterfeiting enforcement. Eaton has a
contractor that investigates cases and makes seizures in partnership with local
law enforcement. “In 2009 the contractor’s investigation led to the seizure of
more than 1 million electrical components,” said Tom Grace, anti-counterfeit
and brand protection manager.
Even
with the use of predictive reviews of container shipments, however, less than
5% are inspected nationwide. “Counterfeiters are using free trade zones to sell
and resell counterfeit products before shipping them into the United States, so
that counterfeit products made in China, for example, arrive without raising a
red flag with inspectors,” Grace explained.
In
the end, how well counterfeit laws are enforced depends on the seriousness of
the crime. By partnering with law enforcement and working closely at all
levels, the industry can expand awareness of the issues and promote increased
enforcement. “Health and safety issues are paramount to UL, and the
organization has never lost a federal court case,” added Monks.
A
perfect federal prosecution record is good for UL, but not for counterfeiters.
Under federal law, counterfeiting is a class C felony, punishable by up to 12
years in prison and/or a fine of as much as $250,000. State laws also establish
penalties for counterfeiting.
“Seizure
and forfeiture of counterfeit products is a virtual certainty,” said Silcox.
Beyond that, he noted, the fines and punishment vary in individual cases,
depending on what the facts show as to the defendant’s state of mind and the
harm to the public.
“ACTA” in action
In
2006, Japan and the United States launched the idea of a new plurilateral
treaty to help in the fight against counterfeiting and piracy. The aim of the
Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) was to bring together those
countries that are interested in fighting counterfeiting and to negotiate an
agreement that enhances international cooperation and contains effective
international standards for enforcing IPR. Negotiations will conclude this year
and will include more than 35 countries.
“ACTA
can be an educational tool to demonstrate to developing countries that
counterfeiting is not a sustainable way to improve their economies,” explained
Monks.
It
has been NEMA’s position that ACTA must not compromise U.S. enforcement law and
that it must maintain the same incentives for enforcement and the rights of
trademark owners. Said Silcox, “The ACTA principles contemplate greater
enforcement networking and shared intelligence with the idea that it should be
more difficult for counterfeit products to move across borders.”
Bremer writes from
Solomons, Md., and can be reached at darbremer@comcast.net.
reprinted with permission from TED - The Electrical
Distributor magazine www.tedmag.com
A Visit with Lighting Control Pioneer, Lutron Electronics Founder, Joel Spira
By
Edward Brown, www.writingengineer.com,
ebeditor@writingengineer.com
Integrated
Building Systems Editor, Electrical Contractor magazine, www.ecmag.com
On
April 28th, I had the privilege of attending an event honoring Joel Spira,
founder and chairman of Lutron Electronics. This was a rare chance to meet a
pioneer in electrical technology, who was donating artifacts to the Smithsonian
National Museum of American History tracing the development of solid-state
light dimmers from the early 60s through today. They will be displayed in the
collection that includes Thomas Edison’s experimental light bulbs and the first
lasers. “Collections such as this one from Lutron help us to understand the
continuation of the electrical evolution, the process of invention and the
history of business and manufacture,” said Brent D. Glass, director of the
museum. “American homes changed significantly during the 20th
century as people adopted electricity for any number of tasks, including
illumination. Objects such as those being donated by Lutron fit in nicely with
the switches and control devices we preserve that date back to Edison’s day.
Studying the tools of everyday life, such as light switches, helps us to
understand our ever-changing technological society,” said Hal Wallace,
associate curator of the museum’s electricity collection. “I am pleased to
donate these artifacts to the museum,” said Spira. “For the past 50 years, the
solid-state dimmer has made homes more beautiful and offices more efficient—all
while saving energy and increasing lamp life.”
The
Invention
In
1957 GE had produced a solid-state device called a silicon controlled rectifier
(SCR). Two years after that Mr.Spira developed a working model of a light
dimmer, which controlled power to incandescent light bulbs using an electronic
circuit based on the SCR. In 1961 Joel and Ruth Spira founded Lutron
Electronics to manufacture and market the dimmer commercially. In 1962 Mr.
Spira was awarded a patent for a home light dimmer.
Engineering
Talk
The
high point of the day for me was trading some memories of 1960s technology with
Mr. Spira. He told me how, while in the Navy during World War II, he learned
about hydrogen thyratrons, which were used to generate radar pulses. Hydrogen
thyratrons are gas-filled tubes that can be used as high power switches
operating in fractions of milliseconds. Since AC power reverses direction 120
times per second, a switch that can operate that quickly can control the power
delivered by varying the amount of time during each cycle that the switch
conducts. The advantage of this type of control is that power is not wasted
when the output is reduced. It’s like turning the light switch off for a small
amount of time120 times a second. SCRs are solid state devices that can be used
this way. Since thyratrons are physically large, but SCRs are not, this got Mr.
Spira thinking about the possibilities. He set out to build a circuit that
could control the power fed to an incandescent lamp, but which would be small
enough to fit into the space of a home-style light switch. Working in the
bedroom of his New York City apartment, he succeeded.
Here
we are in 2010 and hydrogen thyratrons are still be used to generate radar
pulses, because not only can they switch large electrical currents, they can easily
handle the thousands of volts that are required for radar. But Mr. Spira’s
original solid-state dimmer has evolved into the preeminent means for
controlling lighting systems throughout the world.
New FOA Jobs Website
Here
at the FOA, we get many questions from our CFOTs (FOA Certified Fiber Optic
Technicians), students at FOA-Approved schools and others contemplating getting
into the fiber optic business regarding jobs in fiber optics - and how to find
them - so we’ve created a new web page to share some information we've gathered
about jobs in our industry. The information is designed to help you understand
what jobs are available in fiber optics, how to find them and apply for them.
While
the overall economy is pretty bad - you've probably heard that there are 5
times as many people unemployed in the US as there are jobs available, telecom
is a bright spot - broadband is a major focus of stimulus spending in the US
and countries around the world are building fiber networks as fast as possible.
Even wireless companies have to build fiber for their backhaul. Cities are
installing fiber linked surveillance cameras and smart traffic lights. Fiber is
the link making Smart Grid possible. Companies are building large private
networks. Telecom is one of the fastest growing businesses worldwide.
If you are looking for a
job in fiber optics, here is the FOA's guide to jobs. ( http://www.thefoa.org/jobs/jobs.html
)
The FOA has created a group
on “LinkedIn” expressly to help our CFOTs find employment and contracting
opportunities. If you are a CFOT and are interested in participating, join us
onLinkedIn .
( http://www.linkedin.com/groups?about=&gid=2925670&trk=anet_ug_grppro)
If you have job openings,
let us post them on LinkedIn.
What
Are Communications Network Users Asking The FOA?
We’re
seeing a lot more end users contacting the FOA asking about their networks. A
decade ago, we used to say end users, especially IT managers, didn’t want to
know about cabling – they had too many other things to worry about, like their
expensive networking hardware which was undergoing rapid obsolescence cycles,
software that had to be kept up to date and licenses paid up, attacks from
hackers, spammers and phishers, even employee misuse of their Internet
connections. Besides, cabling only represented a few percent of their budget
and if it needed updating every couple of years, so what? Bring in a cabling
specialist to redo the whole thing.
Now,
we’re seeing a lot more interest in cabling from end users. First of all, the
current economic times have led to most employees doing more than just one job
to save costs, so the cabling often becomes the direct responsibility of the
network manager. And the cabling environment has changed considerably. Ten or
fifteen years ago, standardized cabling was new to the network user who
previously had been installing only proprietary cabling from their equipment
vendors. Structured cabling standards were still new and not widely understood,
so end users and even the A&Es (architects and engineers) in charge of
their projects generally turned to cabling experts – those who understood how
to design and install cabling systems – for assistance.
Today,
almost twenty years after their introduction, TIA structured cabling standards
are second nature to A&Es, contractors and installers. It’s an integral
part of electrical apprenticeship training and technical school curriculums.
Every structured cabling equipment vendor has detailed information in their
catalog and on their website on how to use their products in networks based on
structured cabling standards.
Wireless
and fiber have also changed the viewpoint of network managers. Rather than
agreeing to another upgrade of their “Cat 5” (it’s funny how many still call it
“Cat 5” although we’re 3 generations past that), they know they have to
incorporate wireless into their network and decide on what fiber to install.
The
first thing network users learn is “wireless isn’t wireless” but requires
cabling to access points that can deliver switched Gigabit Ethernet to get the
most from 802.11n WiFi access points. With network backbones already using 10G
and looking at 40-100G where copper cabling is not even being considered, they
have questions about choosing between OM2, OM3 and OM4 multimode fiber or even
singlemode. Singlemode may be needed for upgrades or to use one of the passive
optical LANs (POLs) based on fiber to the home (FTTH) technology.
These
end users are finding the FOA through our Online Reference Website (http://www.foaguide.org/) and contacting us
as a knowledgeable source of unbiased information. Many of the questions we’re
being asked are simple and straightforward, like how to I ensure proper
connections between transmitters and receivers in a fiber optic cable system?
(It’s called polarity and is addressed at http://www.thefoa.org/tech/ref/install/polarity.html). Some are about design (e.g. choosing the best
fiber connector or cable design), installation and testing and require in-depth
technical answers.
Here
at the FOA, we welcome these kinds of questions because it tells us what
concerns network users and helps us focus on providing relevant information to
them and relevant certifications for our members.
The
Fiber Optic Association, Inc. is an nonprofit educational organization
chartered to promote fiber optics and premises cabling through education,
certification and standards. Over 250 FOA-Approved schools around the world
have certified more than 29,000 fiber optic technicians. The FOA offers free
online introductory fiber optic programs at Fiber U (http://www.fiberu.org/.)
For
more information on the FOA, see the organization's website http://www.thefoa.org/, email info@thefoa.org or call 1-760-451-3655.
NECA NEWS
FREE Webinar
- Changes in the 2011 NEC
05/26/2010
more
NECA
Contractors on Capitol Hill for Estate Tax, Pension Reform Issues
05/25/2010
NECA
members recently visited their elected representatives on Capitol Hill to voice
their concerns on issues affecting the electrical construction industry,
including estate tax, pension reform and misclassification of independent
contractor. Conference participants held more than 400 meetings with elected
officials and their staff, reaching legislators from 25 states.
more
Free Webinar
on NECA's Corporate Mentoring Program
05/25/2010
NECA’s
Management Education Institute is kicking off its new member-to-member
mentoring program with an introductory webinar on Friday, June 11.
Karl Borgstrom will lead participants through the basics of what mentoring
means, the role mentors will have and what mentorees can expect to learn
through the process.
more
NECA
Standards & Safety Chief Reviews Green Changes Proposed For 2011 NEC
05/23/2010
In an
article featured in the May/June 2010 edition of the NFPA Journal, Michael
Johnston, NECA’s executive director of Standards and Safety, provides an
overview of the proposed 2011 edition of the National Electrical Code, where a
number of new provisions will address renewable-energy technology, including
solar photovoltaics, fuel cells, wind turbines, and electric vehicles and
energy storage.
more
More NECA
Members Than Ever Recognized For Safety Performance
05/21/2010
more
NECA
Comments on DOE Funding for Solar Certification, Accreditation Programs
05/18/2010
more
First Summit
Held for NECA Women's Peer Group
05/18/2010
more
Future
Leaders Learn, Network, Tour
05/17/2010
NECA’s
Future Leaders held their annual meeting May 13-15 in Milwaukee, welcoming many
returning participants and new faces.
more
Green Energy
Challenge Looking for a Few Good Judges
05/17/2010
If you
have energy solutions experience and knowledge, ELECTRI International and NECA
want you to consider serving as a juror for the second annual Green Energy
Challenge.
more
Invitation
from NECA & Trade Service Educational Webinar
05/10/2010
more
Momentum For
Residential Retrofit Act Building Up To Building Star?
05/09/2010
With a
bipartisan vote of 246-to-161, the House approved the Home Star legislation
that would grant rebates to homeowners performing energy-efficient renovations.
The swift passage of this legislation encourages NECA’s efforts on the Building
Star legislation that would provide rebates for building owners who make
energy-efficient improvements in such areas as lighting and energy management.
more
www.necanet.org
Safety First - From the pages of Electrical Contractor Magazine
If your interests are piqued, as they should be, turn to Jeff Gavin’s
story, “Working With Confidence,” on the dangers of counterfeit electrical
products and what’s currently being done by manufacturers and trade
associations to combat these hazards, page 30. You can also read about the
renewed efforts, sponsored by Alcan Cable, GE, Schneider Electric/Square D and
Siemens Industry Inc., on page 35. Visit the archives of our campaign
information at www.counterfeitscankill.com. And, watch
out for a Webinar this fall on counterfeit electrical products and the gray
market, which will be sponsored by GE.
Working safely on the job site, and beyond, should always be kept in
mind. There are several stories this month to drive that point home. In fact,
our safety column, which appears in every issue, discusses how you can enlist
the very practices that you use on the job site in your own houses, to keep
yourself and your family safe. Diane Kelly’s piece, “Electrical Safety at
Home,” is just a few page turns from here, on page 10.
But what about on the job site? Well, we have that information, too. To
start, read Michael Johnston’s story, “Safety Programs,” about the need to
establish (for employers) and practice (for both employers and employees) a
dedicated safety program. Johnston discusses why this practice is vital to
everyone and whose responsibility it is (don’t want to spoil it for you, but
it’s everyone’s!). He also offers tips for establishing or re-establishing such
a program.
Arc flashes are one of the inherent dangers in working with
electricity, and that’s one reason we began offering a new bimonthly column on
the topic last year. Jim Phillips writes this month on arc flash calculation
studies, “Working Backward,” on page 44.
Related to that is Joe O’Connor’s piece on implementing an effective
flame-resistant clothing program, “Best Dressed,” on page 58. O’Connor (in
addition to many other writers this
month) talks about the requirements of NFPA 70E and how to properly treat
flame-resistant clothing and PPE.
Finally, you should read Richard Bingham’s “Ever Vigilant” Power
Quality column, which ties together many of these topics. As he states, “Safety
is something that you cannot afford to not observe. Safety isn’t a
one-month-a-year event in May.” Right he is.
Andrea E. Klee - Editor
Reprinted
with permission from Electrical Contractor magazine www.ecmag.com
Electrical Contractor magazine
delivers 85,300+ electrical contractors and more than 68,000 electrical
contracting locations, more than any other industry publication. AND viewed by
more than 1,400,000 each month online.
Finding Fault and Continuity Testing the fiber optic cable plant, part 3
Fiberoptics BY jim hayes
Many
of the problems encountered in troubleshooting fiber optic networks are related
to making proper connections. Since the light used in fiber optic systems is
infrared (IR) light, which is beyond the range of the human eye, one cannot see
it. By injecting the light from a visible light source, one can visually trace
the fiber from transmitter to receiver to ensure correct orientation and check
continuity. The two simple inexpensive instruments that inject visible light
are called fiber tracers or visual fault locators.
Fiber
optic tracer
The
fiber optic tracer is a low-power, visible lighting source for multimode
optical fiber. It uses a bright incandescent or visible light-emitting diode
source to inject enough light into the fiber to allow visual tracing of fibers
and to perform continuity checks. With the low power output of the fiber optic
tracer, there is no danger to the eye, but the eye is so sensitive these
devices can be used to trace multimode fibers up to several kilometers (more
than a mile) long. Most tracers accommodate standard fiber optic connectors or
can be used to check unterminated fibers with a bare fiber adapter.
Continuity
testing
Continuity
testing is useful to check a few fibers in a cable on the reel before
installation or in a terminated cable to determine if it has been damaged. To
test for continuity, attach the fiber to the fiber optic tracer using a bare
fiber adapter or unterminated connector and see if light is visible at the far
end.
One
of the best uses for these devices is to trace fibers for identification or to
determine correct connections, which can be especially important if good
documentation is not available. To trace fibers using the fiber optic tracer or
visual fault locator (VFL), connect the fiber to the output connector of the
tracer. The light output will be visible to the eye at the other end of the
fiber. This allows identifying fibers in multifiber cables to be tested for
insertion loss or for making proper connections during installation.
If
a powerful visible light from a red diode laser is injected into the fiber, not
only can fibers be traced but high loss points can be made visible. Most
applications center on short cables to connect to the fiber optic trunk cables,
such as those used in premises cabling or telco central offices. The VFL works
best on short cables, up to a few kilometers (km); thus, it covers the range
where optical time-domain reflectometers (OTDRs) are not useful because of the
dead zone of the OTDR. The VFL is the perfect complement to the OTDR in cable
troubleshooting.
Visual
fault location will work on buffered fiber and even simplex cable if the jacket
is not opaque to the visible light. The yellow jacket of single-mode fiber and
orange of multimode fiber will usually pass the VFL light. Most other cable
jacket colors, especially black and gray, will not work with this technique.
However, many cable breaks, macrobending losses caused by kinks in the fiber,
bad connectors or patchcords, splices, etc., can be detected visually.
The
visible laser cable fault locator also allows optimizing splices and tracing
fibers.
It
is safe for use, classified as a Class II laser and has power levels low enough
to prevent harm to the eyes but powerful enough to trace single-mode fibers for
4 km or more.
Finding
faults
The
higher power of a VFL can find breaks in fibers or high losses around
connectors in simplex cables. The light that escapes at a break, for example,
will be visible through the jacket of the cable. This is extremely helpful in
finding cable faults near the end of a cable where the dead zone of the OTDR
makes it impossible to resolve faults. It also allows finding cracked fibers or
bad splices in splice closures where an OTDR cannot resolve faults.
Splices
and splice optimization
Optical
splices, especially the mechanical type, will often be visible when light from
the FOtracer is being transmitted through the fiber. If the splice is close to
the connector, such as when a pigtail is spliced to a cable, there is enough
light to allow optimizing the splice. Adjust the positioning and/or rotation of
the splices until the light from the splice is minimized, indicating maximum
transmission or minimum loss.
One
or both of these tools should be in every installer’s toolkit. They will find
them the most useful tool for fiber optic installations.
JIM
HAYES is a VDV writer and educator and the president of The Fiber Optic
Association. Find him at www.jimhayes.com.
Reprinted
with permission from Electrical Contractor magazine www.ecmag.com
Electrical Contractor magazine delivers 85,300+ electrical
contractors and more than 68,000 electrical contracting locations, more than
any other industry publication. AND viewed by more than 1,400,000 each month
online.
WORKING WITH CONFIDENCE - A reputable distributor and a trained eye are best defenses against counterfeit goods
Focus by jeff gavin
A reputable distributor and a trained eye are best defenses against counterfeit
goods
The
adage, “the best defense is a good offense,” is not just good advice on a level
playing field. It will help a contractor from becoming a victim of counterfeit
electrical goods. It is estimated that $1 billion worth of counterfeits enter
North America annually ($11 billion and $20 billion globally). According to
Bernd G. Heinze, president and CEO, Sequent Insurance Group, between $300
million and $400 million are likely electrical products.
Fire,
property damage, physical harm or death can be the result of counterfeit
electrical goods. Knockoffs can include inferior circuit breakers, relays,
contacts, switches, sockets, timers, cable, lighting and fuses. Counterfeiters
take manufacturing shortcuts by using lesser materials, eliminating important
parts and safeguards, and often by using the wrong parts (e.g., improper wire
gauges). Vigilance, education and working with authorized distributors can go a
long way in ensuring a counterfeit product does not enter your shop and end up
installed at the peril of you, your company and your customer.
A
real liability
Formed
in 2008, the Anti-Counterfeit Products Initiative (archived at
www.counterfeitscankill.com) represents a group of associations and
manufacturers aggressively fighting imitative electrical goods. Endorsers
include the National Electrical Contractors Association (NECA), the National
Association of Electrical Manufacturers (NEMA), the National Association of
Electrical Distributors (NAED) and Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL).
Sponsors of a renewed anti-counterfeiting effort include the following
manufacturers: Alcan Cable, GE, Schneider Electric and Siemens.
Education
has been a prime effort for the initiative. John Maisel, publisher of
Electrical Contractor, said electrical contractors recognize the danger such
products pose, but they have not yet recognized their liability if they install
such counterfeit products.
“Safety
[ECs] understand,” Maisel said. “Liability they seem to question, wondering how
they can be held responsible if they unwittingly install something that is
counterfeit. In a court of law, since they are the last person to handle the
product, they can be liable. ‘I didn’t know’ offers little protection.”
William
Ferguson, vice president of administration and general counsel for Babcock
Power Inc. in Danvers, Mass., is a former electrical contractor. His blunt
words shared at the initiative’s first industry event—a roundtable discussion
at the 2008 NECA Convention and Trade Show in Chicago—lays out the liability
contractors face.
“You
will be sued for breach of contract, negligence, gross negligence, perhaps
internal misrepresentation, strict liability or fraud,” he said. “Criminal
liability would be leveled if you intentionally or someone in your organization
conspired to bring counterfeit product into your company. In the U.S., it is
not ‘a slap on the wrist’ like it is in China and other countries. You could
face 10 years in prison, $5 million in fines and $10 million for the company
for a first offense.”
“Today,
contractors still don’t sense the urgency,” Maisel said. “In fact, while our
‘2008 Profile of the Electrical Contractor’ showed ECs were concerned about
counterfeit products, 43 percent interviewed were unsure they had even
encountered counterfeit goods. Thirty-three percent said they had never
encountered them. We will resurvey our membership and share the results in the
July 2010 issue of Electrical Contractor. It will be interesting to see if the
needle has moved.”
Learning
from a vigilant supply chain partner
Graybar
is a distributor of components, equipment and materials for the electrical and
telecommunications industries. The St. Louis-based company aggressively
protects the supply chain for itself and its customers.
“Our
first line of defense is choosing the right suppliers and developing strong
relationships with them,” said Steven Horst,
the national market manager for Graybar.
Graybar’s
suppliers undergo a rigorous distribution agreement process.
“We
look for several things from a supplier,” Horst said. “Liability insurance is
one. While they have to have it by law, some forgo it, especially smaller
businesses. Other companies are not bonded nor do they carry adequate
insurance. Our stance is if we have insurance, so should our supplier.”
A
second vetting criterion for Graybar is ensuring a supplier is financially
sound.
“If
companies can’t afford to maintain what they agreed to in their purchasing
agreement, their failure comes back to us and down the chain to the electrical
contractor,” Horst said.
Graybar
also weighed in on how a supplier protects its brand.
“We
value partners who maintain a strong brand value in the marketplace,” he said.
“The quality of their research, development and manufacturing processes is all
part of building and maintaining a sturdy brand. In turn, we buy their products
directly from them—no secondary sources or resellers.”
Unauthorized
sellers and spotting a counterfeit
Gray
market channels and resellers using the Internet, auctions or other avenues
fall short in regard to quality safeguards when compared to authorized
distributors.
“If
a reseller supplies you a counterfeit product that goes bad and causes damage,
good luck suing them,” Horst said. “They will say in a court of law, ‘We
thought it was real,’ and then close their doors, leaving the contractor out to
dry. Authorized distributors are going to be able to trace, track and log
everything they sent to a job site. If you install a counterfeit breaker in a
panel, you not only just voided the panel warranty, but everything you have
installed or in conjunction with what you installed. It voids everything. Avoid
unauthorized distribution. Remember, if the price of an electrical product is
too good to be true, trust your instincts.”
Despite
best efforts by reputable manufacturers and distributors, fraudulent materials
make it through. Contractors should know how to spot these materials. Packaging
and labeling is sometimes the most obvious tell. Misspellings, lack of the UL
label or other certifications, or packages that look tampered with or opened
should raise suspicion. Sometimes, the touch and feel of an extension cord or a
breaker panel should cause concern. Maybe the cord’s thickness is off; the
weight or shape of a breaker seems strange. Do not dismiss such observations,
as you may be correct in your assumptions.
Graybar
trains its shipping and receiving clerks to spot suspicious product.
“Sometimes,
we see something that is not right with a load center or breakers or
switchgear,” Horst said. “If incoming product isn’t sealed or indeed opened, we
all take a look, including our Square D field representatives. We may simply
return it. We also only take back unused product from the field that we sold to
that customer.”
“Educating
and training your staff members how to spy counterfeit products and false
packaging is advisable,” Maisel said. “We encourage product managers,
supervisors and others to keep up on alerts to what’s happening, such as the
latest reports of products being counterfeited.
Counterfeits
Can Kill (www.counterfeitscankill.com) is a collective first stop for
information and provides links to many sites, including the organizations that
make up the initiative. Keeping up on product recalls due to safety concerns is
another way contractors can be proactive. The Consumer Product Safety
Commission (www.cpsc.gov) is especially helpful.
Taking
action
The
legal counsel at Schneider Electric tenaciously goes after parties trafficking
in counterfeit Square D products. Circuit breakers have been the most common
problem. A suit leveled against an offending wholesaler is just the beginning.
Through the discovery process, the company finds out from whom the wholesaler
bought and where that party obtained the counterfeits. All parties face
lawsuits, and the discovery process continues down the line.
“Thirteen
civil suits have been filed against more than 25 companies and individual
defendants,” said Tracy Garner, manager of anti-counterfeiting and unauthorized
distribution for Schneider Electric, based in Palatine, Ill. “Moreover, over
400,000 counterfeit breakers have been kept out of the market and another
225,000 are subject to recall. Multiple government investigations are pending.”
“My
perception based on activity level is that the number of counterfeit Square D
circuit breakers have declined from what we were seeing in the last three
years,” said Stephen Litchfield, assistant general counsel for Schneider
Electric. “I would like to think a good part of that has been our success in
filing lawsuits against those selling these counterfeits. Getting indictments
and successful prosecutions provides a chilling effect. Nevertheless, you
cannot let your guard down. I am now seeing low quantities of counterfeit
contacts coming from, though not necessarily manufactured in, Central America.
We’re also seeing uninteruptible power supply products from the Middle East as
we work to expand our monitoring efforts beyond China and Asia.”
Litchfield
added that building awareness and training both with his company’s customers and
agents from the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, has been a tremendous
help in Schneider Electric’s anti-counterfeiting fight.
“We
have developed the reputation of standing tough to counterfeiters,” Litchfield
said. “[Counterfeiters] certainly have no brand loyalty and move on when the
heat is on. We know we have successfully sent them elsewhere. While
counterfeiting is a safety issue, we also need to protect our intellectual
property rights. Our work with the Consumer Product Safety Commission has
really helped here, too.”
Siemens
Industry Inc. similarly trains and works with border protection agencies
including port authorities.
“We
continue to pursue methods to protect our products and solutions from
counterfeit activities,” said Kevin Yates, segment head for Siemens Building
Technologies—Low Voltage Distribution. “In addition, we will appropriately
respond to known counterfeit activities in a manner that protects our customers
and our shareholders.”
Siemens
commitment involves a number of strategies. Registered patents make it
difficult for someone to counterfeit Siemens products. “Secret shoppers” within
the distribution channel investigate suspected counterfeiters. The company also
works with the British Engineering Manufacturers Association, and
anti-counterfeiting initiatives across the globe to help monitor what might be
entering the United States.
Staying
one step ahead
UL
has developed its own strong relationships with U.S. Customs and Border
Protection, providing agents with the tools and education to detect
counterfeits entering the country. It has also helped train individuals within
the U.S Chamber of Commerce, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, and the
Department of Commerce and is now reaching out to law enforcement agencies such
as police, deputies and state troopers who may be involved in searches. UL has
also set up domestic sting operations that have successfully put people behind
bars.
Counterfeiters
covet the UL logo and have been trying to make accurate knockoffs. That is why
the standards body constantly improves its holographic and other covert logo
features. The latest gold hologram is the toughest yet to duplicate.
“Customs
agents verify the logo using a UL-supplied ‘credit card authenticator’,” said
Robert Crane, UL’s lead enforcement manager, Anti-Counterfeiting Operations.
“The gold logo has two UL symbols that the authenticator reads. When placing
the authenticator’s two tinted windows over the logos, the UL symbol on the
left will be visible and the UL symbol on the right will not. We also added
color-shifting ink to the logo, similar to latest denominations of our U.S.
paper currency. This approach is much harder to duplicate.”
Crane
added that as UL gets better with it covert features, it expects an
ever-growing window (more than three years) before counterfeiters catch up with
the design.
“We
know the counterfeiters will never stop,” Crane said. “There were 20 billion
products with UL labels each year. A counterfeit gold label has already showed
up in a warehouse in China. Effective labeling is a real science. I am happy to
say the counterfeiting is not spinning out of control. We have a good handle on
what is happening and have added our first investigator and attorney in China.
The investigator checks out authorized businesses manufacturing electronic
goods. Private investigator agents uncover unauthorized businesses.”
Crane
shared that Chinese authorities do cooperate when UL can offer an “airtight”
case of counterfeiting. Anything less is considered speculation.
“When
it comes to electrical products, we estimate almost 98 percent of all
counterfeits are coming from China,” he said.
UL
also works with international agencies such as Interpol, the Royal Canadian
Mounted Police, and agencies in South America.
The
legislative front
Lobbying
in Washington is now playing an important role in combating counterfeit
electrical goods. NEMA successfully lobbied for and provided input into the
drafting and passage in 2006 of the Stop Counterfeiting in Manufactured Goods
Act and the Prioritizing Resources and Organization for Intellectual Property
Act (PRO-IP) Act of 2008. The International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
was one of the proponents for PRO-IP.
“We
[NEMA and others] are engaged in follow-up legislation,” said Clark Silcox,
general counsel for NEMA Rosslyn, Va. “PRO-IP called for dedicated enforcement
of intellectual property with added personnel and budget commitments. We are
now working on funding reauthorization so U.S. Customs and other agencies can
continue to stay engaged at their current level. We are also lobbying to
strengthen state laws that are lax in their enforcement of counterfeit
products. Finally, we are working with the National Association of Attorney
Generals to help train local prosecutors and law enforcement to spot pirated
electrical products. We have had some success the past couple of years through
effective seizures of counterfeit consumer electrical products. We are also
seeing progress in abating products serving the industrial and commercial
sectors.”
UL’s
Crane added, “Politicians and legislators are starting to pay attention. State
officials are contacting us now. Five years ago, that was not happening.
Attorney generals’ offices are now getting counterfeiting cases.”
Next
steps for the initiative
To
date, initiative awareness efforts have including joint magazine supplements
(Electrical Contractor and tED, December 2008); industry event panel
discussions; Webinars, informational tool kits and a dedicated Web site. New
efforts are kicking off this month, sponsored by Alcan Cable, GE, Schneider
Electric, and Siemens.
“In
this issue of Electrical Contractor and tED magazines is the first in a
rotating series of three special messaging ads,” Maisel said. “The first
advocates purchasing only through authorized channels. The second will focus on
the dangers and liabilities of counterfeit products. A third will be an
all-industry call to action titled ‘Join the Fight.’ We are also offering
manufacturers the opportunity to produce a single page ad highlighting their
counterfeit efforts. In November, GE will sponsor a Webinar that tackles the
issue of gray market products. Watch for more information in the coming
months.”
JEFF
GAVIN is the owner of Gavo Communications, a marketing services firm serving
the construction, landscaping and related design industries. He can be reached
at gavocomm@comcast.net.
Reprinted
with permission from Electrical Contractor magazine www.ecmag.com
Electrical Contractor magazine delivers 85,300+ electrical
contractors and more than 68,000 electrical contracting locations, more than
any other industry publication. AND viewed by more than 1,400,000 each month
online.
Safety Programs - Safe Workers Shared Responsibilities
Focus by Michael Johnston
Safe
Workers Shared Responsibilities:
Electrical contractors and electricians have
shared responsibilities regarding safety in the work environment. The
contractors are typically the employers that engage the services of the
electrical workers. Employers and employees both have multiple responsibilities
related to providing safe workplaces and carrying out safe work practices. This
article examines a set of basic electrical safety principles that apply to any
given workplace, specifically that of the electrical worker. Safety is a
mindset that is established early in one’s career. Usually work habits or
practices (good or bad) develop as one learns the trade. The saying, “old
habits die hard,” is true for many. Unfortunately, bad habits and unsafe
practices are still being inherited in the work force. Those who are properly
trained in safety-related work practices understand the difference and what it
takes to learn the work and how to safely perform it. At the end of the day,
everyone wants to return home in the same condition in which they arrived for
work.
The
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) considers an industry a
significant risk if one fatality occurs for every 1,000 employees in a 45-year
time frame, which is the case for the electrical industry. Current trends and
statistics indicate that electrical workers are killed or injured while working
in the electrical field at a rate that continues to exceed this statistic. These
numbers are too high. They can and must be reduced. With effective
communication and safety education, this objective is attainable.
Who
is more responsible for safety in the workplace: workers or employers? The
answer is that it is a shared responsibility without indicating who has the
more important role. In fact, OSHA places the compliance requirement on both
the employer and employee. Each has responsibilities and obligations to ensure
that safety in the workplace is achieved and maintained. If either neglects the
responsibilities within their control, the safety system is compromised,
increasing risks for both employees and employers. Even though this article is
most specific to electrical safety-related work practices, there are many
hazards to which workers can be exposed, such as falls from scissors lifts,
other scaffolds or other elevated positions and trench collapse. There also are
permits required for confined space entry and other rules that require
different levels of training, including ensuring employees are competent and
qualified for each hazard.
Basic
electrical safety principles
The
following principles serve as minimum guidelines in achieving electrical safety
in the workplace. It should be understood that this list is not inclusive, but
it covers the majority of considerations and actions necessary for worker
safety. These are some slightly expanded versions of some of the basic safety
principles provided in Annex E of NFPA 70E, the Standard for Electrical Safety
in the Workplace.
1.
Inspect and evaluate the equipment or workplace. This principle requires normal
observation to assess all characteristics of the equipment and work environment
to determine which safety-related work practices apply. Often, equipment is in
poor condition, which can result in additional safety precautions that must be
considered and applied for employee protection. One question that should be
addressed right away is “Can the equipment or system be de-energized?” The
first choice should always be to remove shock and other electrical hazards by
removing the energy. Create a “zero-energy” work environment whenever it is
achievable.
2.
Maintain the equipment insulation and enclosure integrity. Insulation is a key
factor in reducing shock hazards. Maintaining enclosure integrity is an
essential step in containing an abnormal event, such as a short circuit or
ground-fault condition, should one develop during the course of a procedure or
work task. Enclosure integrity is important in containing an abnormal event should
an accident occur. Open enclosures and removed covers from equipment compromise
the integrity of the enclosure and its insulating/isolating value.
3.
Plan every job. There is no substitute for proper, effective planning. Planning
should include understanding the task that must be performed and the tools and
procedures necessary to complete the task safely. Planning should also include
anticipation of a failure. A backup plan is important. Part of any planning
process has to include a determination of performing the work in the
de-energized mode. This should always be the first choice. Without question, it
is the safest way to perform the work, as indicated in the first principle
above.
4.
Anticipate unexpected events. This means the plan should include expectation of
something going wrong. If this step is applied effectively, possible causes of
failures or events that could alter the method of accomplishing the task could
be thought out beforehand. An example of an unexpected event is weather, such
as rain on an outdoor job site. You need to consider how wet conditions would
affect the work.
5.
Identify and minimize the hazards. It is important to assess the project and
identify all possible hazards. It is understood that one may not be able to
think of every thing that may go wrong, but if this step is taken, many
unexpected hazards could be avoided.
6.
Protect employees from shocks, burns and blasts. This principle involves
creating an electrically safe working condition. The simple way to abide by
this principle is to strive to work on equipment and systems that are
de-energized. De-energizing equipment is one step in establishing an
electrically safe working condition. This principle involves shutting the
equipment off, locking the source switch in the open position, and verifying
the absence of voltage. Sometimes applying protective grounding equipment is
also necessary for additional safety.
7.
Use the right tools for the job. Suitable tools are available for each task. It
is important that the appropriate tools be used for the job. Accidents have
been caused by using tools that are not appropriate for the job. If energized
work is necessary, suitable insulated tools should be selected, and employees
must be familiar with their proper use. Job briefings work well to assist
employers and employees in understand the safety procedures and work methods to
complete various work assignments, especially those that must be performed
while equipment is energized.
8.
Assess people’s abilities. Everyone’s qualifications vary to some degree.
Employers have responsibilities to ensure that workers are trained to perform
tasks under their purview. Maintaining training records and ensuring that work
assignments are within the abilities and qualifications of employees are an
important role in maintaining safety in the workplace. Contractors understand
the importance of managing projects and work assignments with safety in mind.
9.
Audit these safety principles. Part of being the best in the business includes
continuous monitoring of business operations, including the safety components
of such businesses. When there are injuries or incidents, they should not only
be reported as required, but an audit should be conducted, even if it is an
internal audit, to assess what went wrong and if there is an opportunity for
improvement to keep this from happening again. In many cases, there will be
identified areas that can be improved to reduce the possibilities of recurring
incidents that cause injuries or death.
Establishing
safety policies
Employers
are responsible for providing safety programs that include safety-related work
practices and policies that guide its employees to effectively implement these
practices on job sites. The employee has the responsibility of learning the
safety-related work practices and policies of the employer and implementing
them in daily operations on the job. Achieving overall electrical safety is an
important responsibility shared by the employer and the employee. Both need to
contribute to obtain desired results. It is very common these days for safety
records and contractor safety programs to be considered in the project-awarding
process, which is another important reason to establish and maintain current
and effective safety programs and records.
The
National Electrical Contractors Association (NECA) has developed a standing
policy on safety titled “Safety Programs and Safe Workers.” It contains basic
safety principles and philosophies. The association’s position on safety
programs is that safe workers are to strive for work on equipment and systems
that are de-energized, where achievable. Another key component of this policy
emphasizes the importance of training workers in safe work practices and
planning. In order for a safety program to be effective, there has to be
agreement and implementation of the essential safety principles outlined in the
safety program. If everyone involved does not buy into these concepts, the
safety program can fail. NECA has developed a new electrical contractor safety
program that provides core safety policies and plans that can be customized to
suit each contractor’s specific needs. For more about the new electrical
contractor safety program, visit www.necanet.org/publications.
Specific
employer responsibilities
Each
employer is required to furnish each employee a place of employment that is
free from recognized hazards that are causing or are likely to cause death or
serious physical harm to his or her employees. Each employer is required to
comply with applicable occupational safety and health standards. Essentially,
the employer must address all hazards to which the employee may be exposed
during the course of performing his or her job. Contractors (employers)
typically have a comprehensive safety program that includes all safety rules
and procedures that employees must follow. It is the employer’s responsibility
to implement all safety rules and regulations that affect employees in their
assigned workplace. Employers are also obligated to comply with any federal,
state and local safety standards and laws that apply to the employees or the
general public. Employers are responsible for maintaining compliance in the
workplace and ensuring that the employees are properly trained and qualified to
perform their assigned tasks in a safe fashion. The employer is also
responsible for ensuring that the employees have the knowledge and
understanding of all applicable safety rules that apply to the work they
perform.
An
important aspect of maintaining an effective contractor safety program is to
conduct periodic assessments of how the safety program is working. Fully
investigating accidents and taking corrective actions to prevent reoccurrence
of such accidents is one step in maintaining an effective and current
contractor safety program.
Specific
employee responsibilities
Each
employee is responsible for compliance with occupational safety and health
standards and all rules and regulations that are applicable to his or her
actions and conduct. Employees are responsible to know and understand all
safety rules that apply to the job being performed, the workload or other
circumstances. If unsure, one should ask to find out. Employees must strive to
ensure the safety and protection of themselves, other workers, the public, the
company, and public or private property. The following is a set of general
safety rules that should be included in an overall safety program.
•Employees
working in the electrical industry must be trained to a minimum level so that
they understand safety-related work practices, safety procedures and other
safety rules pertaining to their job, including emergency procedures related to
their work.
•Qualified
people must be trained and proficient in the skills necessary to distinguish
exposed live parts from other parts of electrical equipment.
•Qualified
people also have the skills necessary to determine the nominal voltage of
exposed live parts.
•In
many cases, employees are in charge of their own safety on job sites. They
continuously make decisions that determine their own safety in that work
environment.
•There
has to be a certain level of trust between the employer and employee that each
is going to keep his or her end of the bargain when it comes to safety.
Improving
culture
Why
do we choose to work it hot? Why isn’t our first instinct to shut the power
off? Why do workers choose to work in a trench that requires a trench shield,
on a scaffold or other working surface without necessary guardrails, in a
manhole without a tripod, or with a chemical without a material safety data
sheet? The reasons are never justifiable; it’s not convenient or practical, and
it costs too much. Planning resolves many of these issues that overlook vital
steps to establishing and maintaining safe workplaces.
To
protect electricians and other workers exposed to the hazards of electricity,
OSHA established guidelines, which must be followed to protect against the
damaging effects of electricity. In general, these are referred to as
“electrical safety-related work practices.” These work practices were
originally developed under direction from OSHA in NFPA 70E, the Standard for
Electrical Safety in the Workplace. In general, both NFPA 70E and OSHA 1910
Subpart S, Electrical Standards, require electrical circuits and equipment to
be de-energized before work is performed on or near them. Note that
“de-energized” is defined as being placed into an electrically safe working
condition by locking out and tagging the circuit and equipment. Generally, work
is not permitted to be performed on or near live parts unless the employer can
demonstrate that de-energizing the circuit or equipment introduces additional
or increased hazards or is infeasible due to equipment design or operational
limitations. Note that what constitutes “infeasibility” does not include
considerations such as cost or inconvenience. Infeasibility is intended to
apply to equipment operational limitations. For example, measuring voltage or
taking current or voltage readings is not possible with the circuit or
equipment de-energized and would require that the task be performed with the
circuit in an energized condition. Too often, accidents occur when electricians
fail to de-energize or request that circuits be de-energized first. Typically,
accident reports indicate that work was performed in an energized condition
because it would have been “inconvenient” or would have cost too much to
de-energize the circuit or equipment.
Electrically
safe working condition
To
work safely in any environment requires control of the hazards involved. This emphasizes
that the first choice for workers is to always de-energize electrical circuits
and equipment prior to working on them. Establishing an electrically safe
working condition is addressed specifically in Article 120 of NFPA 70E. To
achieve the goal of zero injuries in the workplace, employers and employees
must work together to establish a zero-energy work environment whenever
achievable.
There
are not too many circumstances that warrant working on energized circuits or
equipment. Inconvenience is not an excuse to work on energized systems or
equipment. However, there are some aspects of electrical work that necessitate
working on systems that are energized. When working de-energized is infeasible
or introduces increased or additional hazards, then other requirements apply,
including following an energized work permit and properly protecting exposed
employees with the appropriate personal protective equipment rated for the
amount of incident energy involved.
Cultural
progress
A
culture of safety has been established in the electrical field, but most people
involved in this business agree that the current culture can be improved. This
is a culture that has taken years to develop; it will take time to improve.
More often than not, dangerous practices are the result of lack of training in
working safely. Usually when a person has performed a certain task the same way
for years, it becomes the right way in his or her mind, even though it may be
completely wrong. It is interesting to watch a person defend the old habit or
practice to justify his or her position. Once again, lack of training is
usually the culprit. The only way to improve our culture is to continuously
educate and communicate the safety message among employers and employees.
Admitting there is room for improvement is a good start. Safety training and
communicating safety policies and procedures is essential to effective safety
programs implemented by electrical contractors. When employees experience
management buy-in to safety practices and principles, a safer, more productive
work environment is created. With both employer and employee on the same page,
safety programs not only survive; they thrive. The safety culture we share in
the electrical industry is strong but can always be improved. Many safety
professionals understand the value of being progressive in implementing safe
work practices and policies, while at the same time remaining competitive and
continuing to provide quality services for customers.
May
is National Electrical Safety Month. It is a good time to reflect on personal
and organizational safety values and philosophies related to all hazards, not
just electrical hazards. Safety in the workplace should be inherent to everyday
operations, not only during May, but all year long. That’s where the value of
safety programs will prove itself, through consistently implementing the best
safety-related work practices in our daily operations. When employers and
employees share the same views and approach to electrical workplace safety, everybody
wins, and everyone gets to go home at the end of the day.
JOHNSTON
is NECA’s executive director of standards and safety. He is former director of
education, codes and standards for IAEI; a member of the IBEW; and an active
member of the NFPA Electrical Section, Education Section and the UL Electrical
Council. Reach him at mjohnston@necanet.org.
Reprinted
with permission from Electrical Contractor magazine www.ecmag.com
Electrical Contractor magazine delivers 85,300+ electrical
contractors and more than 68,000 electrical contracting locations, more than
any other industry publication. AND viewed by more than 1,400,000 each month
online.
COOLTOOLS - Certification Testers
by jeff griffin
Certification
Testers
One
of the most important steps in completing commercial voice/data/video (VDV)
system installation is certification that cabling is correctly installed and
that the network meets industry performance standards. To accomplish this task,
technicians depend on accurate, reliable certification testers.
The
capabilities of certification test instruments are driven by changing
technology and standards as demand continues for more bandwidth and greater
network speed.
“Cabling
has been known to cause as many as half of all network failures,” said David
Veneski, Fluke Networks, business unit director for certification. “The most
thorough testing for network cabling is certification. Cable certification
requires trained technicians and specialized test equipment, and it is an
expensive process that must be performed because, by certifying the cable
network, failures are reduced, and certification is less costly than making
repairs.”
Veneski
said reducing failures is a crucial financial benefit, especially in
challenging economic times. Certification and recertification is future proof
of the network infrastructure. It helps limit warranty claims, and it can
reduce waste, which always is a good policy.
Standards
drive testing
“The
Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA) in August 2009 ratified T568 C2
and is used by most all VDV networks,” Veneski said. “The C2 version
consolidated all B addendums into one. Some of the key highlights include
clarifying the definitions of a test plug consolidation between the categories
of connectors. TDR Tier 2 testing is incorporated, which holds the workmanship
for the installer to a higher standard. It has been demonstrated in the field
that it is much more difficult to get a compliant OTDR [optical time-domain
reflectometer] trace than a loss length measurement, but both Tier 1 and Tier 2
are recommended. Tier 1 is required; Tier 2 is optional but highly recommended
in this new version.”
TIA
also has addressed Ethernet performance outside data centers and office
environments with the TIA 862 and TIA 1005-1, Veneski said.
Dan
Payerle, Ideal Industries business unit manager, said that, since the
introduction of gigabit Ethernet, there has been a debate about how to test
fiber. He said that some believed laser or vertical cavity surface emitting
laser (VCSEL) sources should be used since most 1-gigabit fiber transceivers
used these types of sources. Others thought that light-emitting diodes were the
best solution.
“The
IEC developed a standard called ‘Information technology—Implementation and
operation of customer premise cabling,’ and part three of that document is
titled ‘Testing of optical fiber cabling’ [Document number ISO/IEC 14763-3],”
Payerle said. “While the document has been around since late 2006, it is only
recently that many of its requirements are being implemented into field-testing
equipment and procedures.”
Payerle
said 14763-3 affects the design of fiber optic testers and defines the launched
modal distribution of light into a multimode fiber when using a power meter and
light source (PM/LS) to field test installed multimode cabling.
“More
simply stated, it defines the shape of a light beam that should be used to test
any type of multimode fiber including laser-optimized fiber. The goal is to
specify launch conditions that allow testing in the field with the highest
level of accuracy and repeatability regardless of the ‘flavor’ of the multimode
fiber. With some changes, TIA may adopt IEC 14763-3 for itself to standardize
testing equipment for fiber,” he said.
Regarding
10 gigabit Ethernet, Payerle said every owner of a local area network (LAN)
cable tester faces the question of whether to make another investment in a new
measuring instrument.
“The
answer is ‘maybe,’” he said. “It all boils down to what sort of meter is being
used until now. But [you will need] a tester that can sweep to 500 MHz and
likely one that is capable of testing both fiber and copper.”
Testing
copper and fiber
Ideal
and Fluke offer accessories to provide such dual capabilities.
Fluke’s
Veneski noted that while copper continues to dominate most enterprise cabling
infrastructure, fiber is undoubtedly becoming increasingly prevalent.
“To
save money,” he said, “it is helpful for installers and contractors to also be
able to use their existing copper certification tools to certify fiber cabling
in order to minimize capital expenditures. A single user interface increases
efficiency, and allows contractors to respond to growing fiber business with
minimal training costs. Fluke Networks’ DTX cable analyzer is a cabling
certification instrument for both copper and fiber. Simply by using the proper
fiber modules and attachments, the DTX is transformed into a fully functional
fiber loss-length tester and OTDR that accurately and precisely tests according
to the most current industry standards today.”
Ideal’s
Payerle said the Ideal Fiber-TEK FDX modules add full Tier 1 standards
fiber-certification capability to the LanTEK II certifier.
“Tier
1 certification utilizes a light source and power meter to measure the power
loss of optical cabling,” Payerle said. “FiberTEK FDX modules incorporate dual
light sources and a wide range power meter to allow testing loss of fiber links
as well as to measure the light emitted from active network equipment for
troubleshooting. Our earlier generation of LanTEK certifiers will also test
fiber, and our SignalTEK-FO multimedia qualification instrument will test to
IEEE 802.3.”
Field
testing is an important aspect of certification, and Veneski said field
certification of twisted-pair cabling for deployment of 10GBASE-T includes two
test phases. The first phase certifies the transmission capability and quality
of each individual link.
“This
phase,” he said, “evaluates all cabling test parameters that are currently
specified in the TIA/EIA-568-C document for Cat 6 or in ISO 11801 for Class E.
The test limits are identical to the limits for Cat 6 (Class E) up to 250 MHz,
but the frequency range of these tests is extended to 500 MHz.”
The
second phase is for alien crosstalk (AXT), which is electromagnetic
interference that can occur between wires or cables that are closely bundled
together.
Crosstalk
“Alien
crosstalk is a big factor of the successful operation for 10G Ethernet,”
Veneski said, “and in the past two years, AXT testing has become more
prevalent. Alien crosstalk certification for 10GBASE-T should include sample
testing of some links in a bundle to verify compliance with AXT test
parameters.”
Veneski
said new “augmented” cables define a higher level of performance for the
cabling performance as well as for the AXT characteristics of a cabling system.
“Augmented
cabling types are being designed to support 10GBASE-T over a full 100 m
horizontal channel,” he continued. “The TIA Cat 6A is published within the
568-C.2 standard. The ISO Class EA cabling standard will be published in a new
edition of the 11801 standard. New cabling standards require specifications for
each component such as cable, each type of connecting hardware components,
patchcords, etc., in addition to channel and permanent link specifications.”
Payerle
said, from Ideal’s experience, the industry in the United States has not
accepted shielded cabling as quickly as predicted.
“However,”
he said, “given Ideal’s experience in the European market where shielded cable
is far more commonly deployed, our engineering staff is well versed in any
necessary changes to tester technology for North America’s eventual adoption.”
Looking
ahead, Veneski expects a growing number of network owners and consultants will
require OTDR testing to measure fiber loss, especially as stated in the main
body of the TIA cabling standard.
Payerle
expects “fairly dramatic” changes in certification instruments will result from
the TIA adopting IEC 14763-3 standards for fiber testers.
“With
an adoption of uniform standards, we will have uniform testers delivering
uniform results for fiber testing,” he said. “Power over Ethernet (PoE)
presents some challenges to cable testing. New PoE Plus is 45W versus the 15W
of standard PoE. That is going to generate additional heat in cable bundles and
an increase in insertion loss with the potential for network performance
problems. Cables with PoE technology deployed on them may need to be derated in
the future.”
Basic Certification
Testers
Specifically
which testers are needed to certify a commercial VDV project depends on the
types of cable in the network, but David Veneski, Fluke Networks business unit
director for certification, suggests several tools are basic for certification.
For
copper, the following are essential tools:
•A
wire mapper with multiple remotes is needed to measure distance to open of
short circuit
•A
certification device to prove the installation is standards compliant and
applications for all warranties can be filed.
For
fiber, the following are essential tools:
•Visual
fault locator for simple polarity and breaks in the cable
•Light
meter and source for simple verification that the link will support a given
application
•For
applying for a warranty on a fiber installation, a certification device for
measuring length as well as optical loss.
Fiber
Retrofits?
Fiber
cabling is being deployed on some new residential jobs, but not for residential
retrofits, said Dan Payerle, Ideal Industries business unit manager.
“Residential
fiber retrofits simply don’t make economic sense,” he said. “However, we are
seeing retrofit with fiber in larger apartment complexes and in high-density
commercial business parks. Virtually all the installers we are speaking to say
they are running fiber, but only about 15 percent of their drops are fiber.”
GRIFFIN,
a construction and tools writer from Oklahoma City, can be reached at
up-front@cox.net.
Reprinted
with permission from Electrical Contractor magazine www.ecmag.com
Electrical Contractor magazine delivers 85,300+ electrical
contractors and more than 68,000 electrical contracting locations, more than
any other industry publication. AND viewed by more than 1,400,000 each month
online.
BICSI Data Center Standard - A Resource for Today’s Data Center Operators and Designers
By
Jonathan Jew
People
responsible for the design and operation of data centers need to know multiple
disciplines to do their jobs well. A good data center designer and operator
needs to understand the information technology, telecommunications, electrical,
mechanical, security, fire protection and other systems that go into a modern
data center. The BICSI data center standard, to be named BICSI 002, Data Center Design and Implementation Best
Practices, is a great resource for data center designers and operators
because it provides a wealth of information on the subjects important to this
audience—all in one place.
BICSI
002 is expected to be published this year. Although BICSI 002 will become an
American National Standard, it is intended for an international audience. As
the title indicates, BICSI 002 will address best practices for the design and
implementation of data centers. It is not meant to replace existing data center
telecommunications standards, such as ANSI/TIA-942, AS/NZS 2834, CENELEC EN
50173-5 or ISO/IEC 24764 but is meant to be used in conjunction with these
standards. BICSI 002 complements these existing standards in several ways:
Since
BICSI 002 is meant to address best practices rather than minimum requirements,
the specifications of BICSI 002 will exceed the minimum requirements specified
in these other standards where it is deemed appropriate.
BICSI
002 addresses a multitude of subjects that are only briefly addressed, or not
addressed at all, in these other standards.
BICSI
002 is meant to be a comprehensive standard, covering a wide range of subjects
that concern people who are involved with data centers.
Target Audience
The
standard is not intended to be used as the sole reference or as a design guide
by architects or engineers. It may be used by these people and by data center
owners, occupants and consultants to determine design requirements and more
fully understand the various aspects of data center design. It is a great
reference and guide to anyone planning a data center or data center
modifications.
Who Developed the Standard?
The
standard was developed by a committee of more than 150 subject matter experts
from around the world in a wide variety of disciplines related to data center
design, including architects, electrical engineers, mechanical engineers,
structural engineers, security experts, fire protection experts, insurance risk
assessors, telecommunications cabling experts, network engineers, information
technology experts, data center engineers and consultants, project managers,
commissioning agents, energy efficiency consultants and manufacturers. The
product of their efforts is a comprehensive 400-page document that addresses a
wide range of subjects related to data center design.
Content of the Standard
The
standard addresses numerous topics related to the design of data centers and
has sections on each of the following subjects:
Space
planning
Site
selection
Architectural
Structural
Electrical
Mechanical
Fire
protection
Security
Building
automation systems
Telecommunications
Information
technology
Commissioning
Data
center maintenance
Design
process
Reliability
The
sections are described in more detail below.
Space Planning.
This
chapter provides requirements and recommendations on a wide range of subjects
relating to space planning for a data center, including the following:
Electrical
rooms
Electrical
service feeds
Generators
Fuel
storage
Mechanical
rooms and cooling systems
Security
rooms
Telecommunications
entrance rooms
Operations
and help desk areas
Engineering
and administrative offices
Print
rooms
Loading
docks
Storage
and staging rooms
Computer
room and computer room equipment placement, including information technology
and telecommunications equipment cabinets, air conditioning equipment, power
distribution equipment, fire protection systems, power cable distribution and
telecommunications cable distribution
This
chapter also provides recommendations on adjacencies of functional spaces in
data centers.
Site
Selection. This chapter provides
guidance on a wide variety of considerations when selecting the site of a data
center. They apply both for new data center construction and for rating the
desirability of an existing data center. The following site selection
considerations are addressed in the standard:
Power,
telecommunications, water, fuel and sewage utilities, including routing,
redundancy and reliability
Transportation
access and proximity to hazards presented by transportation systems such as
airports, railways and highways
Natural
hazards such as earthquakes and floods
Manmade
hazards such as power plants, water towers and radio transmission stations
Cost
factors such as taxes, relocation costs and proximity to other sites
Architectural. This
chapter provides information regarding the architectural and general
construction considerations for a data center. The guidance applies both to
stand-alone data centers and data centers located in buildings used for other
purposes. Subjects addressed in this chapter include the following:
Location
of computer rooms within the building
Designing
for reliability
Energy
efficiency metrics and energy saving design opportunities
Access
routes to the data center general spaces and computer room
Types
of rooms and spaces that should be considered in the design and some of the
special programming/design requirements for these rooms (e.g., filtration
requirements for printer rooms)
Computer
room wall, ceiling, access floor, floor slab, door and finish requirements
Structural. This
section provides minimum requirements and recommendations regarding the
structural aspects of the data center, including wind resistance, floor
loading, ceiling hanging loads and seismic considerations.
Electrical. The
electrical chapter composes approximately one-quarter of the content of the
standard. It addresses all aspects of electrical system design for a data
center, including the following subjects:
Utility
service planning
Distribution,
switching and bypass from power sources
Power
strips
Input
source transfer
Generator
controls and paralleling
Unit
substations
Uninterruptible
power supply (UPS) systems and technologies
Standby
power systems (such as generators)
Critical
power distribution
Power
distribution units (PDUs)
Automatic
static transfer switches
DC
power systems
Mechanical
equipment electrical systems design
Computer
room equipment power distribution design
Surge
suppression
Emergency
power off (EPO) systems
Automation
and control
Lighting
Bonding
and grounding, including design of grounding systems for data centers
Labeling
and signage
Testing
and quality assurance
The
standard presents a variety of solutions, requirements and recommendations for
the subjects described above. Additionally, because each data center has
different design requirements based on budget and desired availability, this
chapter includes different requirements and recommendations for five different
classes of reliability, which are defined in the reliability section. The
criteria for each of the classes of reliability are performance based. The
standard does not endorse any given electrical design style or technology but
provides a number of options for obtaining the level of reliability.
Mechanical. This chapter deals with the
design of mechanical systems for data centers. It provides requirements and
recommendations for the design of the following systems in data centers:
Heating,
ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC) systems
Ventilation
(outside air) for computer rooms and battery rooms
Computer
room pressurization
Airborne
contaminants
Environmental
limits for temperature and humidity for computer room and tape storage areas
Impact
of high altitude
Leak
detection
Thermal
management
Calculation
of equipment heat loads
Humidification
and dehumidification equipment
Computer
room cooling design, including equipment placement, HVAC equipment placement,
use of access floor, supplemental cooling, in-row cooling, supply air layout,
return air layout and cable pathways
Mechanical
equipment design and operation, including computer room air conditioner (CRAC)
units, central air handlers, supplemental cooling systems, chilled water
systems, chillers, cooling towers, thermal storage, fuel oil tanks, generators,
piping and pumps
Fire
Protection. This chapter provides requirements and recommendations for fire
protection in data centers, including fire-rated construction, fire
suppression, fire detection, flammability of computer room contents, handheld
fire extinguishers, signage, fire protection system testing and fire protection
system operations and maintenance.
Security. The data center security
chapter is extensive, composing approximately 10 percent of the content of the
document. It defines the physical security practices and countermeasures
required to protect the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the data
center. The standard addresses the following subjects related to data center
security:
Physical
security plan
Risk
and treat assessment
Regulatory
requirements and legislation related to data security
Data
center security plan, including the requirements for such a plan
Access
control policy and procedures
Badging
policy and procedures
Monitoring
and alarms
Material
control and loss prevention
Surveillance
policies and procedures
Disaster
recovery
Personnel
policies
Application
of crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED) to data centers
Access
control system design, including mechanical locks electrified locks, cipher
locks, combination locks, touch pads, card systems, biometrics, turnstiles and
gate houses
Alarm
system design
Surveillance
system design
Use
of barriers in security design—walls, fences, vehicle barriers, window
security, gates and other metal barriers
Use
of lighting in security design
Guards
Building
site security considerations
Building
design security considerations
Building
Automation Systems. This section addresses building automation systems for data centers and
provides design requirements and recommendations for supporting building
automation systems, including security, building management and cameras on
generic structured cabling.
Telecommunications.
Approximately
15 percent of the content of the standard deals with data center
telecommunications system design and implementation. Many of the existing
standards such as ANSI/TIA-942, Telecommunications
Infrastructure Standard for Data Centers, address this subject. The
material in this chapter is meant to supplement rather than repeat the content
of existing data center telecommunications standards. This chapter addresses
the following subjects:
Design
of demarcation with access providers
Coordination
and communication with access providers
Telecommunications
entrance facility design, security, redundancy and pathway separation
Data
center telecommunications space design (e.g., entrance rooms, main distribution
areas, horizontal distribution areas, maintenance holes)
Telecommunications
pathway design (e.g., conduits, cable trays, floor matting)
Computer
room equipment cabinet and rack requirements and recommendations
Data
center telecommunications cabling system and network redundancy
Telecommunications
cabling types, topology and management
Testing
of telecommunications cabling
Administration
of telecommunications cabling
Information
Technology. This chapter deals with information technology aspects of data center
planning, including channel and console cabling, IT equipment layout and
disaster recover considerations such as off-site storage, data center
redundancy and distance between data centers.
Commissioning.
This
chapter provides an overview of the components, processes and procedures
associated with data center commissioning. The following subjects are covered
in this chapter:
Recommendations
regarding the systems that should be included in the commissioning plan
Description
of the commissioning process and the phases of commissioning
Types
of commissioning performed in data centers
Types
of testing performed during commissioning
Commissioning
documents that should be produced during commissioning
Examples
of commissioning reports and checklists
Data Center
Maintenance. This chapter provides general guidelines and recommendations for
maintenance in data centers, including the following:
Telecommunications
cabling
Electrical
systems
HVAC
systems
Information technology and telecommunications
equipment
Access
floor systems
Fire
protection and suppression systems
Security
systems
Building
monitoring and management systems
Maintenance
record keeping
Design
Process. The annex on the data center design process describes the various design
processes used to design and build data centers. It describes various project
delivery methods, including the following:
Design-bid-build
Design-build
Construction
management
The
annex describes the facility design phases:
Planning
and concept development
Schematic
design
Design
development
Prepurchase
Construction
documents
The
annex also describes the technology design phases, which will be accomplished
in parallel with the facility design:
Needs
assessment
Design
analysis
Acquisition
Implementation
Reliability. The annex on reliability
provides information for the reader to understand reliability concepts, methods
to calculate reliability and a process for determining a data center reliability
class.
Conclusion
Already
garnering unsolicited praise, BICSI 002 is a comprehensive reference and guide
that will be useful to anyone involved with the design, implementation and
operation of data centers. While the standard is expected to be published in
the second half of 2010, material from the standard has already been added to
other BICSI offerings, like the DC 110 Data Center Design Best Practices class.
Jonathan
Jew is President of J&M Consultants (www.j-and-m.com), an IT and telecommunications
consulting firm that specializes in data center design and relocations. He is
the co-chair and lead editor of the BICSI Data Center Standard Subcommittee and
this year’s recipient of the Harry J. Phister Award.
Reprinted
with permission from BICSI NEWS. www.bicsi.org
Check
out their new website. The website is packed with great material for the
members and non-members.
The International Paradox - Executive Letter
Jerry Bowman, RCDD,
NTS, CISSP, CPP, TPM, BICSI President-Elect, jbowman@bicsi.org
The International Paradox
It’s
pretty clear that the founders of BICSI intended for our membership,
educational products and certifications to reach more than North American
stakeholders. After all, the final “I” in BICSI stands for International. At
almost every conference and committee or Board meeting I’ve attended since my
first back in the 90s, there has been some mention of being more inclusive of
the international community. Despite some pockets of success, most in the ITS
industry who live or work outside of North America would not give BICSI a
passing grade for our international progress. I have been witness to and part
of many decisions to become an international organization. The problem is that
becoming international isn’t a decision—it’s a process. You can decide to speak
German by 2011, but unless you put a process in place and invest the time and
money; simply deciding won’t get you there.
A
significant problem is that thinking internationally versus locally requires
the ability to maintain two opposing ideas at the same time. There are two
important points that we can draw from, which I refer to as The International
Paradox. First, those who are fortunate enough to speak more than one language
understand that most people initially think in their native language and do
real-time translation into the second language when speaking, listening or
writing it. It’s only after many years of using a second language that it
becomes automatic. So we can decide to be truly international for the next 30
years, but never reach our goal without individual commitment and investment.
Secondly, learning a second language doesn’t require abandoning the native
language. It is perfectly natural to think locally; however the decision to
become more international seems to frequently be preceded by a condemnation of
local thinking. As in the case of all paradoxes, this isn’t necessary. True
balance as an industry association requires having both local and international
thoughts at the same time—The International Paradox.
There
are a number of commendable efforts underway within BICSI that if successful,
will allow us to integrate both our North American legacy with our
international future. These efforts will result in empowerment of members
outside of the North American volunteer structure through the creation and
support of stronger international communities. I am encouraged by the emerging
thought leadership regarding BICSI as a truly international association. There
is even talk of an international NxtGEN effort. It’s important to remember that
a true commitment to international success will require more than a decision,
and that being international doesn’t require walking away from our local
legacy. It does require the ability to weave international thinking, members
and content into our conferences, manuals, training and credentials. Don’t
forget that Volunteer Appreciation Week is April 18 through 24. See you in
Bogota, Montreal and Dublin.
Reprinted
with permission from BICSI NEWS. www.bicsi.org
Check
out their new website. The website is packed with great material for the
members and non-members.
Managing Data Center Structured Cabling
By
Brian Ensign, RCDD, NTS, OSP
The
most basic purpose of a well-designed data center is to store, process and
transmit data. One of the most critical resources for accomplishing this is a
properly installed and managed cabling plant.
If
you ask an IT professional about infrastructure management as it relates to
data centers, you will often hear them talking about virtual servers, cloud
computing and the like. If you ask a facilities manager about the same subject,
you will most likely spend a good amount of time talking about power
utilization and monitoring, air conditioning and data center set points. Ask a
structured cabling expert about infrastructure management, and you can expect
to receive some critical advice on how to maximize network performance.
When
you reference the ISO/OSI Model for networking, Layer 1 covers the structured
cabling components such as the connectors and cabling. However, there are no
provisions for cable management and network support structures. A properly
designed infrastructure management system includes many essential elements that
are required to accomplish three important goals—performance, protection and
profitability.
Infrastructure Management = Increased Performance
Structured
cabling is critical to overall network performance, as the network bandwidth is
directly related to the quality of the cabling used in the network
infrastructure. As network bandwidth demands are increasing, the level of
cabling performance is following suit. Today, there is much discussion around
TIA category 6A for copper systems and OM4 for optical fiber systems. If this
structured cabling is not properly installed, tested and maintained, the
cabling performance may degrade below acceptable requirements, which will lead
to network failures and other issues.
Infrastructure Management =
Protection
Thanks
to TIA and BICSI standards, we all know how important a properly managed cable
plant is. Deviations from proper installation practices directly relate to
increased risk of damage and failure.
Example 1:
Fiber Performance—Cable routing and management of installed optical fiber patch cords
impact critical channel loss budget (maximum channel attenuation) values.
TIA-568-C.0 defines acceptable channel loss budgets by application. As shown in
Table 1, multimode optical fiber maximum channel loss budgets impact Layer 1
optical fiber selection and increase the importance of infrastructure support.
During a demonstration at a BICSI conference, an OM2 optical fiber patch cord
was subjected to a bend like the one illustrated in Figure 1. As a result of
the macrobend, the insertion loss increased by more than 5 decibel (dB). This
type of performance degradation can be minimized through proper patch cord
management or in combination with bend insensitive fiber.
Table
1: Multimode optical fiber channel loss budgets
Application
|
OM1 Optical
Fiber
|
OM2 Optical
Fiber
|
OM3 Optical
Fiber
|
1000BASE-SX
|
2.6 dB
|
3.6 dB
|
4.5 dB
|
1GBASE-SR
|
2.4 dB
|
2.6 dB
|
2.6 dB
|
Example 2:
Port Protection for Network Equipment — Some networking equipment manufacturers
provide patch cord managers that do not compensate for the stress that can be
introduced at the network port by poor patch cord routing practices. Outboard
equipment ports can be damaged because of uneven pressure placed on the pins as
patch cord tension causes misalignment. The cost of replacing a patch cord is
insignificant. However, a damaged equipment port cannot be individually
replaced when it becomes disabled—the whole module must eventually be replaced.
Protecting the network means safeguarding the switch ports in addition to the
copper and fiber cords.
Infrastructure Management =
Increased Profitability
With
any data center or network, downtime is directly related to loss in revenue and
decreased profitability. Losses in revenue can add up to thousands or millions
of dollars per minute when the network is down. Another factor to consider is
the additional costs related to the corrective actions needed to get the
network back in operation. Proper installation practices and infrastructure
management will protect the company’s profit and revenue and will limit
downtime.
Best Practices for Managing
Data Center Infrastructure
Let’s
look at some common cable management products and the best practices that support
a properly installed communications network.
Stuffer caps
(also known as dust caps) installed on copper jacks and patch panels—It is important to protect
the cable terminations from strain and pulling forces, which will properly
secure the punch downs in place. In addition, it provides a clean, finished
look for the installation.
Lacing or
cable management bars provided with the patch panels—Cable management bars
ensure that cables don't shift after testing and ensure that cables maintain
proper bend radius requirements. It is critical to support the horizontal cable
at the termination points to remove strain from the termination or the punch
down itself. This will properly maintain the terminations.
Hook-and-loop
cable management straps—It is not a good practice to use basic plastic cable ties, as it is
difficult to control the pressure the plastic ties exert on the cable bundle.
The more the cable bundle is restricted, the greater the amount of performance
degradation and points of failure. It is a much better practice to use
hook-and-loop cable management.
Locking
covers on fiber cabinets—Locking covers not only will support network
security at the fiber terminations but also will keep the doors closed and
facilitate a cleaner environment.
Optional
doors for open racks—This is a great option in a data center to aid in setting up cooling
schemes. It also maintains a more secure and cleaner environment for the
structured cabling termination fields. If you are installing switches or servers
in the racks, the use of doors will facilitate proper cooling requirements, as
well as provide added security.
Reduced
number of cable bends—Each bend in copper or fiber cables is a potential failure point—the
fewer bends the better. It is also important to pay close attention to the bend
radius.
Bend
limitation throughout the infrastructure—Bends in the cable (copper or optical
fiber) are an enemy to performance and will decrease the margins of the
channel. They may cause performance and network failures. To protect the
performance of the cable, it is important to always pay attention to bend
locations and maintain the requirement of no more than 4X the outer diameter
(OD).
Use of cable
tray waterfalls—The transition from the overhead trays to the racks or cabinets is an
area that needs protection in the form of waterfalls. There is usually a good
deal of stress on the cable at that point, especially when the tray is fully
loaded. To further reduce cable bends, install waterfalls to gently transition
the cables to the rack or cabinet.
Rack or
cabinet cable management—Rack or cabinet cable management is designed to
protect the ports on both patch panels and switches. The use of vertical cable
management is critical to transition cable up and down within the rack or
cabinet. Horizontal cable management is also important when using flat patch
panels to maintain the correct cable bend radius and to relieve tension on the
patch panel ports. If angled or curved patch panels are installed, horizontal
cable management is not required as the natural transition angle of the patch
cords is sufficient. Don’t forget to install horizontal cable managers when
using switches that require the patch cords to be managed to one side of the
rack or cabinet only. You will need to have a path to transition to the other
side if you do not want to accomplish this through the transition at the tip of
the rack or through the raised floor.
Racks and
cabinets designed to support switches adequately—The size and capability of
the rack or cabinet need to align with the type of switch that is going to be
used. It is important to know the weight, cooling scheme and other switch
requirements when choosing a supporting infrastructure. There are standard TIA
racks, server cabinets, networking cabinets, 4-post racks and others available.
It is critical that this component is addressed during the design process.
Protection
from radio frequency (RF) and electromagnetic interference (EMI) noise—Make sure to follow the National Electrical Code (NEC) for installation requirements for separation
from power and the location of the cable pathways in relation to potential RF
noise.
Conclusion
Infrastructure
management has a different meaning for different audiences. When related to the
structured cabling in the data center, it is critical to consider the cable
management, termination fields and pathway support as you design the cable
plant. The areas for potential failure need to be addressed in order to
maintain the three critical elements of performance, protection and
profitability.
Brian
Ensign, RCDD, NTS, OSP, CSI, is the U.S. Northeast Region Director for BICSI
and director of training and technology for Legrand ORTRONICS. He can be
reached at brian.ensign@legrand.us.
Reprinted
with permission from BICSI NEWS. www.bicsi.org
Check
out their new website. The website is packed with great material for the
members and non-members.
REMEMBER TO RECYCLE, REDUCE AND REUSE
|